Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38790395›Full record

ArticleBrain sciences2024

Impact of Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation on Cognitive and Psychiatric Dysfunction in Patients with Fibromyalgia: A Double-Blinded, Randomized Clinical Trial.

Marwa Y Badr, Gellan K Ahmed, Reham A Amer, Hend M Aref, Rehab M Salem, Heba A Elmokadem, Eman M Khedr

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Marwa Y BadrDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Tanta University, Tanta 31511, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0002-9819-9753
Gellan K AhmedDepartment of Neurology and Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Assiut University, Assiut 71526, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0002-5830-4117
Reham A AmerDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Tanta University, Tanta 31511, Egypt.
Hend M ArefDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Tanta University, Tanta 31511, Egypt.ORCID 0009-0004-6722-6415
Rehab M SalemDepartment of Physical Medicine, Rheumatology and Rehabilitation, Faculty of Medicine, Tanta University, Tanta 31511, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0001-5491-9344
Heba A ElmokademDepartment of Physical Medicine, Rheumatology and Rehabilitation, Faculty of Medicine, Tanta University, Tanta 31511, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0001-7583-4059
Eman M KhedrDepartment of Neurology and Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Assiut University, Assiut 71526, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0001-5679-9833

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Few randomized controlled trials have reported that repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) has controversial results for managing multiple domains of fibromyalgia-related symptoms. This work aimed to evaluate the effect of low-frequency rTMS over the right dorsolateral prefrontal area (DLPFC) on the Fibromyalgia Impact Questionnaire (FIQ) concerning psychiatric and cognitive disorders. Forty-two eligible patients with fibromyalgia (FM) were randomized to have 20 sessions of active or sham rTMS (1 Hz, 120% of resting motor threshold with a total of 1200 pules/session) over the right DLPFC. All participants were evaluated at baseline, post sessions, and 3 months after sessions with the FIQ, Hamilton depression, and anxiety rating scales (HDRS and HARS), Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA), Rey Auditory Verbal Learning Test (RAVLT), Tower of London test (TOL), the Trail Making, and Digit Span Tests. Both groups showed improvement in most rating scales at 1 and 3 months follow-up, with greater improvement in the active group, with significant correlation between FIQ cognitive rating scales, including RAVLT and TOL. Twenty sessions of low-frequency rTMS over the right DLPFC can improve FIQ scores regarding the psychiatric and cognitive symptoms of medicated patients with FM to a greater extent than sham. Changes in RAVLT and TOL correlated with changes in FIQ results.

Indexed as

cognitive impairmentfibromyalgianeuropsychological testspsychiatric disordersrTMS

Identifiers

PMID38790395
PMCPMC11119225

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.