Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38789912›Full record

ArticleEuropean archives of paediatric dentistry : official journal of the European Academy of Paediatric Dentistry2024

Dental treatment outcomes in Thai children treated for severe early-childhood caries under general anaesthesia and non-pharmacological behaviour management: a retrospective study.

N Pratyaprateep, V Jirarattanasopha, A Smutkeeree

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in European archives of paediatric dentistry : official journal of the European Academy of Paediatric Dentistry, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Dental Treatment in Children under General Anesthesia: A 24-year Retrospective Study.International journal of clinical pediatric dentistry · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

N PratyaprateepDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Mahidol University, 6 Yothi Rd, Ratchathewi, Bangkok, 10400, Thailand.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0006-0949-3747
V JirarattanasophaDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Mahidol University, 6 Yothi Rd, Ratchathewi, Bangkok, 10400, Thailand.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8670-0259
A SmutkeereeDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Mahidol University, 6 Yothi Rd, Ratchathewi, Bangkok, 10400, Thailand. apiwan.dan@mahidol.ac.th.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8326-4321

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe aim of this study was to compare dental-treatment outcomes, oral-hygiene improvement, and patient co-operation during follow-up visits between children treated under general anaesthesia (GA) and non-pharmacological behaviour management (NP).

methodsThis retrospective study reviewed the dental chart records of healthy patients less than 71-month-old with severe early childhood caries (S-ECC) from 2008 to 2020 with at least a 6-month follow-up. The demographical data, dental-treatment outcomes, oral-hygiene status, and patient behaviour at the follow-up visits were analysed by the Mann-Whitney U test, Pearson's Chi-square, Fisher's exact test, Friedman test, and Wilcoxon test with a significance level of 0.05.

resultsThis study included 210 GA cases and 210 age-matched control NP cases. The GA group had a significantly higher caries experience, lower patient co-operation, poorer oral hygiene, and higher number of complex dental treatment than the NP group at baseline (p < 0.001). The number of children who had incomplete dental treatment under non-pharmacological behaviour management was higher than the GA group. After treatment, the number of new carious teeth in the NP group was significantly higher than in the GA group only at the 6-month follow-up. However, there was no significant difference in treatment failure, oral-hygiene improvement, and patient behaviour between groups.

conclusionAlthough patients in the GA group had higher dental and behaviour problems than the NP group, the overall dental-treatment outcomes, including oral hygiene and behaviour improvement, were not significantly different between groups Therefore, regular follow-up and preventive treatment in the maintenance phase are essential for children with severe early-childhood caries.

Indexed as

Anesthesia, GeneralBehavior TherapyDental CariesOral HygieneAnesthesia, DentalChild, PreschoolDental Care for ChildrenFemaleHumansInfantMaleRetrospective StudiesSoutheast Asian PeopleThailandTreatment OutcomeDental treatment outcomesGeneral anaesthesiaNon-pharmacological behaviour managementSevere early-childhood caries

Identifiers

PMID38789912
PMCPMC11233317

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