Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38789721›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Fluorescence tracking demonstrates T cell recirculation is transiently impaired by radiation therapy to the tumor.

Gwen Kramer, Tiffany Blair, Shelly Bambina, Aanchal Preet Kaur, Alejandro Alice, Jason Baird, David Friedman, Alexa K Dowdell, Michio Tomura, Clemens Grassberger and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Gwen KramerEarle A. Chiles Research Institute, Robert W. Franz Cancer Center, Providence Portland Medical Center, Portland, OR, 97213, USA.
Tiffany BlairEarle A. Chiles Research Institute, Robert W. Franz Cancer Center, Providence Portland Medical Center, Portland, OR, 97213, USA.
Shelly BambinaEarle A. Chiles Research Institute, Robert W. Franz Cancer Center, Providence Portland Medical Center, Portland, OR, 97213, USA.
Aanchal Preet KaurEarle A. Chiles Research Institute, Robert W. Franz Cancer Center, Providence Portland Medical Center, Portland, OR, 97213, USA.
Alejandro AliceEarle A. Chiles Research Institute, Robert W. Franz Cancer Center, Providence Portland Medical Center, Portland, OR, 97213, USA.
Jason BairdEarle A. Chiles Research Institute, Robert W. Franz Cancer Center, Providence Portland Medical Center, Portland, OR, 97213, USA.
David FriedmanEarle A. Chiles Research Institute, Robert W. Franz Cancer Center, Providence Portland Medical Center, Portland, OR, 97213, USA.
Alexa K DowdellEarle A. Chiles Research Institute, Robert W. Franz Cancer Center, Providence Portland Medical Center, Portland, OR, 97213, USA.
Michio TomuraLaboratory of Immunology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Osaka Ohtani University, Tondabayashi, Osaka, 584-8540, Japan.
Clemens GrassbergerDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Washington, Fred Hutch Cancer Center, Seattle, WA, USA.
Brian D PieningEarle A. Chiles Research Institute, Robert W. Franz Cancer Center, Providence Portland Medical Center, Portland, OR, 97213, USA.
Marka R CrittendenEarle A. Chiles Research Institute, Robert W. Franz Cancer Center, Providence Portland Medical Center, Portland, OR, 97213, USA.
Michael J GoughEarle A. Chiles Research Institute, Robert W. Franz Cancer Center, Providence Portland Medical Center, Portland, OR, 97213, USA. michael.gough@providence.org.

Funding

Project 3: Enhanced Sensitivity of Tumors to Proton Beam Therapy: Mechanisms and Biomarkers.P01CA261669 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI TITT, UWE · 2021 to 2025
$14.0M
High dose radiation therapy to direct immune responses to pancreatic cancerR01CA182311 · NCI · PROVIDENCE PORTLAND MEDICAL CENTER · PI GOUGH, MICHAEL JAMES · 2014 to 2023
$3.6M
Rewiring the myeloid cell response to adjuvants to improve tumor controlR01CA244142 · NCI · PROVIDENCE PORTLAND MEDICAL CENTER · PI GOUGH, MICHAEL JAMES · 2020 to 2024
$1.9M
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA261669NCI NIH HHS R01 CA182311NCI NIH HHS R01CA182311NCI NIH HHS R01 CA244142
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

T cells recirculate through tissues and lymphatic organs to scan for their cognate antigen. Radiation therapy provides site-specific cytotoxicity to kill cancer cells but also has the potential to eliminate the tumor-specific T cells in field. To dynamically study the effect of radiation on CD8 T cell recirculation, we used the Kaede mouse model to photoconvert tumor-infiltrating cells and monitor their movement out of the field of radiation. We demonstrate that radiation results in loss of CD8 T cell recirculation from the tumor to the lymph node and to distant sites. Using scRNASeq, we see decreased proliferating CD8 T cells in the tumor following radiation therapy resulting in a proportional enrichment in exhausted phenotypes. By contrast, 5 days following radiation increased recirculation of T cells from the tumor to the tumor draining lymph node corresponds with increased immunosurveillance of the treated tumor. These data demonstrate that tumor radiation therapy transiently impairs systemic T cell recirculation from the treatment site to the draining lymph node and distant untreated tumors. This may inform timing therapies to improve systemic T cell-mediated tumor immunity.

Indexed as

CD8-Positive T-LymphocytesAnimalsCell Line, TumorCell TrackingFluorescenceLymph NodesLymphocytes, Tumor-InfiltratingMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNeoplasms

Identifiers

PMID38789721
PMCPMC11126658

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.