Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38789450›Full record

ReviewCell death & disease2024

Molecular understanding and clinical outcomes of CAR T cell therapy in the treatment of urological tumors.

Gong Zhang, Yuan Wang, Shiyang Lu, Fengzhu Ding, Xia Wang, Chunming Zhu, Yibing Wang, Kefeng Wang

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cell death & disease, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
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  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Gong Zhang *Department of Urology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, 110004, China.
Yuan Wang *Department of General Surgery, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, 110004, China.
Shiyang Lu *Department of Urology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, 110004, China.
Fengzhu Ding *Department of Nursing, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, 110004, China.
Xia WangDepartment of Urology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, 110004, China.
Chunming ZhuDepartment of Family Medicine, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, 110004, China. chunmzhu@126.com.
Yibing WangDepartment of Urology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, 110004, China. yibing_wang2015@126.com.
Kefeng WangDepartment of Urology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, 110004, China. wang.kefeng@hotmail.com.ORCID 0000-0003-0014-9182

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82072835
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chimeric antigen receptor engineered T (CAR T) cell therapy has developed rapidly in recent years, leading to profound developments in oncology, especially for hematologic malignancies. However, given the pressure of immunosuppressive tumor microenvironments, antigen escape, and diverse other factors, its application in solid tumors is less developed. Urinary system tumors are relatively common, accounting for approximately 24% of all new cancers in the United States. CAR T cells have great potential for urinary system tumors. This review summarizes the latest developments of CAR T cell therapy in urinary system tumors, including kidney cancer, bladder cancer, and prostate cancer, and also outlines the various CAR T cell generations and their pathways and targets that have been developed thus far. Finally, the current advantages, problems, and side effects of CAR T cell therapy are discussed in depth, and potential future developments are proposed in view of current shortcomings.

Indexed as

Immunotherapy, AdoptiveReceptors, Chimeric AntigenUrologic NeoplasmsAnimalsHumansReceptors, Antigen, T-CellT-LymphocytesTreatment OutcomeTumor MicroenvironmentReceptors, Antigen, T-CellReceptors, Chimeric Antigen

Identifiers

PMID38789450
PMCPMC11126652

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.