Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38789439›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Characteristics of patients with myofascial pain syndrome of the low back.

Pao-Feng Tsai, Joseph L Edison, Chih-Hsuan Wang, Michael W Gramlich, Kailea Q Manning, Gopikrishna Deshpande, Adil Bashir, JoEllen Sefton

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Pao-Feng TsaiCollege of Nursing, Auburn University, 710 S Donahue Dr, Auburn, AL, 36849, USA. pzt0022@auburn.edu.
Joseph L EdisonEdward Via College of Osteopathic Medicine, Auburn, AL, USA.
Chih-Hsuan WangCollege of Education, Auburn University, Auburn, AL, USA.
Michael W GramlichCollege of Science and Mathematics, Auburn University, Auburn, AL, USA.
Kailea Q ManningCollege of Education, Auburn University, Auburn, AL, USA.
Gopikrishna DeshpandeAuburn University Neuroimaging Center, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Auburn University, Auburn, AL, United States.
Adil BashirSamuel Ginn College of Engineering, Auburn University, Auburn, AL, USA.
JoEllen SeftonSchool of Kinesiology, Auburn University, Auburn, AL, USA.

Funding

Edward Via College of Osteopathic Medicine 1038505
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The objective of this study is to determine characteristics of patients with myofascial pain syndrome (MPS) of the low back and the degree to which the low back pain in the patients examined can be attributed to MPS. Twenty-five subjects with myofascial trigger point(s) [MTrP(s)] on the low back participated in this cross-sectional study. The location, number, and type of selected MTrPs were identified by palpation and verified by ultrasound. Pain pressure threshold, physical function, and other self-reported outcomes were measured. Significant differences were found in Group 1 (Active), 2 (Latent), 3 (Atypical, no twitching but with spontaneous pain), and 4 (Atypical, no twitching and no spontaneous pain) of participants in the number of MTrPs, current pain, and worst pain in the past 24 h (p = .001-.01). There were interaction effects between spontaneous pain and twitching response on reports of physical function, current pain, and worst pain (p = .002-.04). Participants in Group 3 reported lower levels of physical function, and higher levels of current pain and worst pain compared to those in Group 4. Participants in Group 1 and 2 had similar levels of physical function, current pain, and worst pain. The number of MTrPs is most closely associated with the level of pain. Spontaneous pain report seems to be a decisive factor associated with poor physical function; however, twitching response is not.

Indexed as

Low Back PainMyofascial Pain SyndromesAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPain MeasurementPain ThresholdTrigger PointsUltrasonographyChronic low back painMyofascial pain syndromeTrigger point

Identifiers

PMID38789439
PMCPMC11126576

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.