Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38789102›Full record

ArticleBioconjugate chemistry2024

Reversible Chemical Modification of Antibody Effector Function Mitigates Unwanted Systemic Immune Activation.

Philip N Moquist, Xinqun Zhang, Chris I Leiske, Nicole M-L Eng-Duncan, Weiping Zeng, Noah A Bindman, Serena W Wo, Abbie Wong, Clark M Henderson, Karalyne Crowder and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bioconjugate chemistry, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Philip N MoquistADC Chemistry, Pfizer, Inc., 21823 30th Dr. SE, Bothell, Washington 98021, United states.
Xinqun ZhangADC Antibody Engineering, Pfizer, Inc., 21823 30th Dr. SE, Bothell, Washington 98021, United States.
Chris I LeiskeADC Antibody Engineering, Pfizer, Inc., 21823 30th Dr. SE, Bothell, Washington 98021, United States.
Nicole M-L Eng-DuncanADC Chemistry, Pfizer, Inc., 21823 30th Dr. SE, Bothell, Washington 98021, United states.
Weiping ZengADC In Vivo Pharmacology, Pfizer, Inc., 21823 30th Dr. SE, Bothell, Washington 98021, United States.
Noah A BindmanADC Antibody Engineering, Pfizer, Inc., 21823 30th Dr. SE, Bothell, Washington 98021, United States.
Serena W WoADC Antibody Engineering, Pfizer, Inc., 21823 30th Dr. SE, Bothell, Washington 98021, United States.
Abbie WongADC Translational Sciences, Pfizer, Inc., 21823 30th Dr. SE, Bothell, Washington 98021, United States.
Clark M HendersonADC Translational Sciences, Pfizer, Inc., 21823 30th Dr. SE, Bothell, Washington 98021, United States.
Karalyne CrowderNon-Clinical Sciences, Pfizer, Inc., 21823 30th Dr. SE, Bothell, Washington 98021, United States.
Robert LyonADC Antibody Engineering, Pfizer, Inc., 21823 30th Dr. SE, Bothell, Washington 98021, United States.
Svetlana O DoroninaADC Chemistry, Pfizer, Inc., 21823 30th Dr. SE, Bothell, Washington 98021, United states.
Peter D SenterADC Chemistry, Pfizer, Inc., 21823 30th Dr. SE, Bothell, Washington 98021, United states.
Haley D Neff-LaFordNon-Clinical Sciences, Pfizer, Inc., 21823 30th Dr. SE, Bothell, Washington 98021, United States.
Django SussmanADC Antibody Engineering, Pfizer, Inc., 21823 30th Dr. SE, Bothell, Washington 98021, United States.
Shyra J GardaiImmunology, Pfizer, Inc., 21823 30th Dr. SE, Bothell, Washington 98021, United States.
Matthew R LevengoodADC Antibody Engineering, Pfizer, Inc., 21823 30th Dr. SE, Bothell, Washington 98021, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-3762-9983

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antibody effector functions including antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC) and phagocytosis (ADCP) are mediated through the interaction of the antibody Fc region with Fcγ receptors present on immune cells. Several approaches have been used to modulate antibody Fc-Fcγ interactions with the goal of driving an effective antitumor immune response, including Fc point mutations and glycan modifications. However, robust antibody-Fcγ engagement and immune cell binding of Fc-enhanced antibodies in the periphery can lead to the unwanted induction of systemic cytokine release and other dose-limiting infusion-related reactions. Creating a balance between effective engagement of Fcγ receptors that can induce antitumor activity without incurring systemic immune activation is an ongoing challenge in the field of antibody and immuno-oncology therapeutics. Herein, we describe a method for the reversible chemical modulation of antibody-Fcγ interactions using simple poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) linkers conjugated to antibody interchain disulfides with maleimide attachments. This method enables dosing of a therapeutic with muted Fcγ engagement that is restored in vivo in a time-dependent manner. The technology was applied to an effector function enhanced agonist CD40 antibody, SEA-CD40, and experiments demonstrate significant reductions in Fc-induced immune activation in vitro and in mice and nonhuman primates despite showing retained efficacy and improved pharmacokinetics compared to the parent antibody. We foresee that this simple, modular system can be rapidly applied to antibodies that suffer from systemic immune activation due to peripheral FcγR binding immediately upon infusion.

Indexed as

Receptors, IgGAnimalsAntibody-Dependent Cell CytotoxicityHumansMicePhagocytosisPolyethylene GlycolsPolyethylene GlycolsReceptors, IgG

Identifiers

PMID38789102
PMCPMC11191404

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.