Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38787841›Full record

ArticlePloS one2024

The effect of solarium light therapy on selected biological and biochemical parameters of peripheral blood in young and old horses.

Aleksandra Orzołek, Katarzyna Teresa Rafalska, Anna Domosławska-Wyderska, Agata Monika Rafalska, Anna Dziekońska, Ewa Jastrzębska, Dominika Dobbek

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Aleksandra OrzołekFaculty of Animal Bioengineering, Department of Animal Biochemistry and Biotechnology, University of Warmia and Mazury, Olsztyn, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-6182-5095
Katarzyna Teresa RafalskaFaculty of Animal Bioengineering, Department of Animal Biochemistry and Biotechnology, University of Warmia and Mazury, Olsztyn, Poland.
Anna Domosławska-WyderskaFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Animal Reproduction with Clinic, University of Warmia and Mazury, Olsztyn, Poland.
Agata Monika RafalskaFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Animal Reproduction with Clinic, University of Warmia and Mazury, Olsztyn, Poland.
Anna DziekońskaFaculty of Animal Bioengineering, Department of Animal Biochemistry and Biotechnology, University of Warmia and Mazury, Olsztyn, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-3902-1875
Ewa JastrzębskaFaculty of Animal Bioengineering, Department of Horse Breeding and Riding, University of Warmia and Mazury, Olsztyn, Poland.
Dominika DobbekFaculty of Animal Bioengineering, Department of Animal Biochemistry and Biotechnology, University of Warmia and Mazury, Olsztyn, Poland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of the study was to assess the impact of solarium light therapy on selected biological and biochemical parameters of peripheral blood in recreational horses. The study involved 10 horses divided into two groups of young (aged 5 to 7 years) and old (aged 14 to 19 years) individuals. All animals participated in light therapy sessions every other day. Blood was sampled three times during the study: before the treatment, after five light sessions, and after ten light sessions. Morphological parameters, the activity of antioxidant enzymes, TAS values, and the levels of glutathione (GSH), vitamin D3, vitamin C, and malondialdehyde (MDA) were measured in the whole blood. Light therapy contributed to an increase in MCV, HDW, MCVr, CHr and MPV indices, and simultaneously a decrease in the basophil counts, MCHC, RDW and CHCMr indices in both groups of horses (p ≤ 0.05). At the same time reticulocytes fell in older whereas white blood cells and monocytes counts expanded in younger individuals. The treatment also increased the activity of glutathione reductase (GR) and glutathione peroxidase (GPx) in young but decreased the activity of mentioned enzymes in blood plasma of old horses. The total antioxidant status (TAS) of the blood plasma rose progressively, whereas GSH levels declined in all individuals. Moreover, vitamin D3 levels did not change, whereas vitamin C levels gradually decreased during the experiment. The therapy also helped to reduce levels of MDA in the blood plasma, especially of older horses (p ≤ 0.05). In turn, GPx and GR activities as well as MDA levels significantly declined, whereas GSH levels notably elevated in erythrocytes (p ≤ 0.05). Solarium light therapy appears to have a beneficial impact on the morphological parameters and antioxidant status of blood in recreational horses in the winter season. However, the observed results could in part be attributed to the natural physiological adaptation of each individual organism to the treatment.

Indexed as

AntioxidantsAgingAnimalsAscorbic AcidCholecalciferolFemaleGlutathioneGlutathione PeroxidaseGlutathione ReductaseHorsesMaleMalondialdehydePhototherapyAntioxidantsAscorbic AcidCholecalciferolGlutathioneGlutathione PeroxidaseGlutathione ReductaseMalondialdehyde

Identifiers

PMID38787841
PMCPMC11125486

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.