Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38787595›Full record

ArticleChronic respiratory disease

Understanding the lived experience of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis and how this shapes views on home-based pulmonary rehabilitation in Delhi, India.

Humaira Hanif, Obaidullah Ahmed, James Manifield, Rubia Ishrat, Ilaria Pina, Zahira Ahmed, Mohd Shibli, Dominic Malcolm, Deepak Talwar, Sally J Singh and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chronic respiratory disease. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Humaira HanifMetro Centre for Respiratory Disease, Metro Hospital and Heart Institute, Noida, India.ORCID 0000-0002-1459-4247
Obaidullah AhmedMetro Centre for Respiratory Disease, Metro Hospital and Heart Institute, Noida, India.
James ManifieldCentre for Exercise and Rehabilitation Science, Leicester Biomedical Research Centre (BRC) - Respiratory, University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust, National Institute for Health and Care Research (NIHR), Leicester, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-5859-3772
Rubia IshratMetro Centre for Respiratory Disease, Metro Hospital and Heart Institute, Noida, India.
Ilaria PinaCentre for Exercise and Rehabilitation Science, Leicester Biomedical Research Centre (BRC) - Respiratory, University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust, National Institute for Health and Care Research (NIHR), Leicester, UK.
Zahira AhmedCentre for Exercise and Rehabilitation Science, Leicester Biomedical Research Centre (BRC) - Respiratory, University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust, National Institute for Health and Care Research (NIHR), Leicester, UK.
Mohd ShibliMetro Centre for Respiratory Disease, Metro Hospital and Heart Institute, Noida, India.
Dominic MalcolmSchool of Sport, Exercise and Health Sciences, Loughborough University, Loughborough, UK.
Deepak TalwarMetro Centre for Respiratory Disease, Metro Hospital and Heart Institute, Noida, India.
Sally J SinghCentre for Exercise and Rehabilitation Science, Leicester Biomedical Research Centre (BRC) - Respiratory, University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust, National Institute for Health and Care Research (NIHR), Leicester, UK.
Mark W OrmeCentre for Exercise and Rehabilitation Science, Leicester Biomedical Research Centre (BRC) - Respiratory, University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust, National Institute for Health and Care Research (NIHR), Leicester, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-4678-6574

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesPulmonary Rehabilitation (PR) is a high-impact intervention for individuals with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) but access is limited in India. PR barriers include distance to travel, lack of service provision and lack of healthcare professionals to deliver PR, thus it is disproportionate to the immense burden of IPF in India. We explored the lived experiences of people living with IPF, family caregivers (CGs) and healthcare workers (HCWs) as well as their views towards home-based PR (HBPR) in Delhi, India.

methodsA qualitative study using semi-structured interviews with individuals with IPF (n = 20), CGs (n = 10) and HCWs (n = 10) was conducted. Data were analysed using codebook thematic analysis.

resultsThree major themes were generated: (i) Health impact, which included pathophysiological changes, range of symptoms experienced, disease consequences and impact of comorbidities; (ii) Disease management, which described strategies to control the progression and overall management of IPF, such as medications and exercises; (iii) Mode of Pulmonary Rehabilitation, which described perceptions regarding HBPR, comparisons with centre-based programmes, and how HBPR may fit as part of a menu of PR delivery options.

conclusionPeople living with IPF, family caregivers and healthcare workers were positive about the potential implementation of HBPR and suggested the development of a paper-based manual to facilitate HBPR over digital/online approaches. The content of HBPR should be sensitive to the additional impact of non-IPF health issues and challenges of reduced interactions with healthcare professionals.

Indexed as

CaregiversHome Care ServicesIdiopathic Pulmonary FibrosisQualitative ResearchAdultAgedAttitude of Health PersonnelFemaleHealth PersonnelHumansIndiaInterviews as TopicMaleMiddle Agedchronic respiratory diseasesHome-based pulmonary rehabilitationidiopathic pulmonary fibrosisinterstitial lung diseasequalitative researchself-management

Identifiers

PMID38787595
PMCPMC11127573

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.