Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38787046›Full record

ReviewTropical medicine and infectious disease2024

The Role of Environmental Factors in Lyme Disease Transmission in the European Union: A Systematic Review.

Christine Giesen, Daniel Cifo, Diana Gomez-Barroso, Rosa M Estévez-Reboredo, Jordi Figuerola, Zaida Herrador

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Tropical medicine and infectious disease, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  5. UnmaskingInternational journal for parasitology. Parasites and wildlife · 2025
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. A dataset of the abundance ofBiodiversity data journal · 2025
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Christine GiesenCentro de Salud Internacional Madrid Salud, Ayuntamiento de Madrid, 28006 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-5026-9724
Daniel CifoEscuela Nacional de Sanidad, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, 28029 Madrid, Spain.
Diana Gomez-BarrosoCentro Nacional de Epidemiología, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, 28029 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-7388-1767
Rosa M Estévez-ReboredoCentro Nacional de Epidemiología, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, 28029 Madrid, Spain.
Jordi FiguerolaCIBER Epidemiología y Salud Pública (CIBERESP), 28029 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-4664-9011
Zaida HerradorCentro Nacional de Epidemiología, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, 28029 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-6508-3818

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLyme disease (LD) is an emergent vector-borne disease caused by MATERIALS AND

methodsA systematic review following the PRISMA guidelines was performed. We selected studies on LD transmission in the European Union (EU) and the European Economic Area (EEA) published between 2000 and 2022. The protocol was registered in the PROSPERO database.

resultsWe included 81 studies. The impact of environmental, meteorological or climate change factors on tick vectors was studied in 65 papers (80%), and the impact on human LD cases was studied in 16 papers (19%), whereas animal hosts were only addressed in one study (1%). A significant positive relationship was observed between temperature and precipitation and the epidemiology of LD, although contrasting results were found among studies. Other positive factors were humidity and the expansion of anthropized habitats.

conclusionsThe epidemiology of LD seems to be related to climatic factors that are changing globally due to ongoing climate change. Unfortunately, the complete zoonotic cycle was not systematically analyzed. It is important to adopt a One Health approach to understand LD epidemiology.

Indexed as

climateemerging infectious diseasesEuropeIxodesLyme diseasemediterranean

Identifiers

PMID38787046
PMCPMC11125681

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.