Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38786961›Full record

ArticleJournal of cardiovascular development and disease2024

Association between Plasma Interleukin-27 Levels and Cardiovascular Events in Patients Undergoing Coronary Angiography.

Emi Saita, Yoshimi Kishimoto, Reiko Ohmori, Kazuo Kondo, Yukihiko Momiyama

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cardiovascular development and disease, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Emi SaitaResearch Institute of Environmental Medicine, Nagoya University, Nagoya 464-8601, Japan.
Yoshimi KishimotoDepartment of Food Science and Human Nutrition, Faculty of Agriculture, Setsunan University, Osaka 573-0101, Japan.
Reiko OhmoriFaculty of Regional Design, Utsunomiya University, Utusnomiiya 321-8505, Japan.
Kazuo KondoFaculty of Human Life and Environmental Sciences, Ochanomizu University, Tokyo 112-8610, Japan.
Yukihiko MomiyamaDepartment of Cardiology, NHO Tokyo Medical Center, Tokyo 152-8902, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-7710-1446

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Atherosclerotic disease, including coronary heart disease (CHD), is one of the chronic inflammatory conditions, and an imbalance between pro-inflammatory and anti-inflammatory cytokines plays a role in the process of atherosclerosis. Interleukin (IL)-27, one of the IL-12 family members, is recognized to play a dual role in regulating immune responses with both pro-inflammatory and anti-inflammatory properties. IL-27 is secreted from monocytes, T cells, and endothelial cells, and its expression is upregulated in atherosclerotic plaques. We previously reported that no significant difference was observed in plasma IL-27 levels between patients with stable CHD and those without it. However, the prognostic value of IL-27 levels has not been fully elucidated. We studied the relation of plasma IL-27 levels to cardiovascular events in 402 patients undergoing elective coronary angiography for suspected CHD. We defined cardiovascular events as cardiovascular death, myocardial infarction, unstable angina, stroke, or coronary revascularization. Of the 402 study patients, CHD was present in 209 (52%) patients. Plasma IL-27 levels were not markedly different between patients with CHD and those without it (median 0.23 vs. 0.23 ng/mL). During a follow-up of 7.6 ± 4.5 years, cardiovascular events were observed in 70 patients (17%). In comparison to the 332 patients with no event, the 70 patients who had cardiovascular events showed significantly higher IL-27 levels (median 0.29 vs. 0.22 ng/mL) and more frequently had an IL-27 level of >0.25 ng/mL (59% vs. 40%) (

Indexed as

atherosclerosisbiomarkerscardiovascular eventscoronary heart diseaseIL-27

Identifiers

PMID38786961
PMCPMC11122628

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.