ArticleFASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology2024
Effects of sEH inhibition on the eicosanoid and cytokine storms in SARS-CoV-2-infected mice.
Article in FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed.
- Host eicosanoid signals define a granuloma fibroblast population that coordinates mycobacterial containment.Cell host & microbe · 2026Article
- Soluble Epoxide Hydrolase in Inflammatory and Immune Diseases: A Bibliometric and Visualization Analysis in 2000-2025.Journal of inflammation research · 2026Article
- Regulation of P450-derived epoxy fatty acids in cardiovascular diseases.Redox biochemistry and chemistry · 2025Article
- Inhibition of Soluble Epoxide Hydrolase Reduces Inflammation and Myocardial Injury in Arrhythmogenic Cardiomyopathy.JACC. Basic to translational science · 2025Article
- The Octadecanoids: Synthesis and Bioactivity of 18-Carbon Oxygenated Fatty Acids in Mammals, Bacteria, and Fungi.Chemical reviews · 2025Review
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Authors and funding
9 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection involves an initial viral infection phase followed by a host-response phase that includes an eicosanoid and cytokine storm, lung inflammation and respiratory failure. While vaccination and early anti-viral therapies are effective in preventing or limiting the pathogenic host response, this latter phase is poorly understood with no highly effective treatment options. Inhibitors of soluble epoxide hydrolase (sEH) increase levels of anti-inflammatory molecules called epoxyeicosatrienoic acids (EETs). This study aimed to investigate the impact of sEH inhibition on the host response to SARS-CoV-2 infection in a mouse model with human angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) expression. Mice were infected with SARS-CoV-2 and treated with either vehicle or the sEH inhibitor 1-trifluoromethoxyphenyl-3-(1-propionylpiperidin-4-yl) urea (TPPU). At day 5 post-infection, SARS-CoV-2 induced weight loss, clinical signs, a cytokine storm, an eicosanoid storm, and severe lung inflammation with ~50% mortality on days 6-8 post-infection. SARS-CoV-2 infection induced lung expression of phospholipase A
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