Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38786422›Full record

ArticleHealthcare (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Caregiver Employees' Mental Well-Being in Hong Kong.

Maggie Man-Sin Lee, Eng-Kiong Yeoh, Kailu Wang, Eliza Lai-Yi Wong

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Kin to strain: longitudinal impacts of family size on mental health among aging South Africans.The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Maggie Man-Sin LeeThe Jockey Club School of Public Health and Primary Care, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Central Avenue, Hong Kong, China.ORCID 0000-0002-8513-6972
Eng-Kiong YeohThe Jockey Club School of Public Health and Primary Care, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Central Avenue, Hong Kong, China.ORCID 0000-0002-1721-9450
Kailu WangThe Jockey Club School of Public Health and Primary Care, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Central Avenue, Hong Kong, China.ORCID 0000-0002-3462-4677
Eliza Lai-Yi WongThe Jockey Club School of Public Health and Primary Care, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Central Avenue, Hong Kong, China.ORCID 0000-0001-9983-6219

Funding

Carers Hong Kong 0001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe rapidly aging global population has increased the demand for caregivers. Many caregivers simultaneously engage in paid employment, and the dual role makes the needs of caregiver employees conceivably more remarkable. However, there is a gap in the literature about the specific needs of caregiver employees.

methodCaregiver employees (n = 1205) across Hong Kong caring for those ≥65 years were recruited for a cross-sectional face-to-face survey from December 2021 to January 2022, to evaluate mental well-being measured by the Short Warwick -Edinburgh Mental Well-being Scale. Univariate and multivariate analyses were conducted; significant variables (

findingsThe mean score of the Short Warwick-Edinburgh Mental Well-being Scale among caregiver employees in this study was 24.9, with 7.2% indicative of probable clinical depression and 10.0% possible mild depression. In addition, the current study showed that 30.2% of the caregiver employees felt distressed about the caregiving role. Among external factors, family support (measured by the Lubben Social Network Scale) and workplace culture (measured by the Marshall Supervision Subscale) positively correlated with mental well-being with regression coefficients of 0.252 (

conclusionsCaregiver-friendly workplace policies may be critical to Hong Kong's sustainable future, both economically and socially, as they ensure a healthy and productive workforce to support an aging population.

Indexed as

agingcaregiverpoliciesrole theoryspilloverworkplace

Identifiers

PMID38786422
PMCPMC11121220

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.