Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38786283›Full record

ArticleDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Comparing Visual and Software-Based Quantitative Assessment Scores of Lungs' Parenchymal Involvement Quantification in COVID-19 Patients.

Marco Nicolò, Altin Adraman, Camilla Risoli, Anna Menta, Francesco Renda, Michele Tadiello, Sara Palmieri, Marco Lechiara, Davide Colombi, Luigi Grazioli and 8 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Marco NicolòDepartment of Diagnostic Imaging, Spedali Civili di Brescia, Piazzale Spedali Civili 1, 25123 Brescia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3251-2911
Altin AdramanDepartment of Neuroradiology, University Hospital of Padova, Via Giustiniani 2, 35128 Padova, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8208-7984
Camilla RisoliDepartment of Radiological Function, "Guglielmo da Saliceto" Hospital, Via Taverna 49, 29121 Piacenza, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0117-7011
Anna MentaDepartment of Diagnostic Imaging, Spedali Civili di Brescia, Piazzale Spedali Civili 1, 25123 Brescia, Italy.
Francesco RendaDepartment of Radiology-Diagnostic Imaging, ASST Rhodense, Viale Forlanini 95, 20024 Garbagnate Milanese, Italy.ORCID 0009-0004-3226-9829
Michele TadielloDepartment of Diagnostic Imaging, Spedali Civili di Brescia, Piazzale Spedali Civili 1, 25123 Brescia, Italy.
Sara PalmieriDepartment of Diagnostic Imaging, Spedali Civili di Brescia, Piazzale Spedali Civili 1, 25123 Brescia, Italy.
Marco LechiaraDepartment of Diagnostic Imaging, Spedali Civili di Brescia, Piazzale Spedali Civili 1, 25123 Brescia, Italy.
Davide ColombiDepartment of Radiological Function, "Guglielmo da Saliceto" Hospital, Via Taverna 49, 29121 Piacenza, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2794-5237
Luigi GrazioliDepartment of Diagnostic Imaging, Spedali Civili di Brescia, Piazzale Spedali Civili 1, 25123 Brescia, Italy.
Matteo Pio NataleDepartment of Respiratory Disease, University of Foggia, Via Antonio Gramsci 89, 71122 Foggia, Italy.
Matteo ScardinoDepartment of Radiology, A.O.U. Città della Salute e della Scienza di Torino, Via Zuretti 29, 10126 Torino, Italy.ORCID 0009-0009-5015-6269
Andrea DemecoDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University of Parma, Via Gramsci 14, 43126 Parma, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5419-4275
Ruben ForestiDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University of Parma, Via Gramsci 14, 43126 Parma, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1060-978X
Attilio MontanariDiagnostics for Images Unit and Interventional Radiology, AST Pesaro Urbino, Piazzale Cinelli 1, 61121 San Salvatore, Italy.ORCID 0009-0006-4947-0988
Luca BarbatoRadiology Unit, Department of Medical Surgical Sciences and Translational Medicine, "Sapienza" University of Rome, Sant'Andrea University Hospital, Via Di Grottarossa, 1035-1039, 00189 Rome, Italy.
Mirko SantarelliMedical Physics Unit, "Sapienza" University of Rome, Sant'Andrea University Hospital, Via Di Grottarossa, 1035-1039, 00189 Rome, Italy.
Chiara MartiniDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University of Parma, Via Gramsci 14, 43126 Parma, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0877-4954

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

(1) Background: Computed tomography (CT) plays a paramount role in the characterization and follow-up of COVID-19. Several score systems have been implemented to properly assess the lung parenchyma involved in patients suffering from SARS-CoV-2 infection, such as the visual quantitative assessment score (VQAS) and software-based quantitative assessment score (SBQAS) to help in managing patients with SARS-CoV-2 infection. This study aims to investigate and compare the diagnostic accuracy of the VQAS and SBQAS with two different types of software based on artificial intelligence (AI) in patients affected by SARS-CoV-2. (2) Methods: This is a retrospective study; a total of 90 patients were enrolled with the following criteria: patients' age more than 18 years old, positive test for COVID-19 and unenhanced chest CT scan obtained between March and June 2021. The VQAS was independently assessed, and the SBQAS was performed with two different artificial intelligence-driven software programs (Icolung and CT-COPD). The Intraclass Correlation Coefficient (ICC) statistical index and Bland-Altman Plot were employed. (3) Results: The agreement scores between radiologists (R1 and R2) for the VQAS of the lung parenchyma involved in the CT images were good (ICC = 0.871). The agreement score between the two software types for the SBQAS was moderate (ICC = 0.584). The accordance between Icolung and the median of the visual evaluations (Median R1-R2) was good (ICC = 0.885). The correspondence between CT-COPD and the median of the VQAS (Median R1-R2) was moderate (ICC = 0.622). (4) Conclusions: This study showed moderate and good agreement upon the VQAS and the SBQAS; enhancing this approach as a valuable tool to manage COVID-19 patients and the combination of AI tools with physician expertise can lead to the most accurate diagnosis and treatment plans for patients.

Indexed as

artificial intelligencechest CTCOVID-19deep learningsoftware-based scorevisual score

Identifiers

PMID38786283
PMCPMC11120036

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.