Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38784803›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in microbiology2024

High-altitude-induced alterations in intestinal microbiota.

Dan Liu, Dan Chen, Jian Xiao, Wei Wang, Li-Juan Zhang, Hui Peng, Chuan Han, Hao Yao

Registry-linked trialAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in microbiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07624409 (Physical and Nutritional Exercise Program Protocol for the Improvement of the Health Determinants of a Population That Works in Conditions of Intermittent Hypobaric Hypoxia), which is not on this map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07624409 early_phase1enrolling by invitationnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

Physical and Nutritional Exercise Program Protocol for the Improvement of the Health Determinants of a Population That Works in Conditions of Intermittent Hypobaric Hypoxia

TypeinterventionalSponsorJorge Torres MejíasRan2026 to 2026Enrolled22ConditionsChanges in the Intestinal Microbiota Under Hypobaric Hypoxia Conditions, Changes in Blood Glucose Under Hypobaric Hypoxia Conditions, Changes in Body Composition Under Hypobaric Hypoxia Conditions, Determination of Physiological Stress in Hypobaric HypoxiaArmsProbiotic Nutritional Intervention, Overload Exercise Protocol, Bioimpedanciometry, heart rate, continuous glucose analysis
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Effects of acute severe hypobaric hypoxia on gut-muscle axis in rats.Journal of physiology and biochemistry · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Nutrients · 2025
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Frontiers in microbiology · 2025
    Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Dan Liu *Department of Endocrinology, General Hospital of the Chinese People's Liberation Army Western Theater, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Dan Chen *Department of Hematology and Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation Center, General Hospital of the Chinese People's Liberation Army Western Theater, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Jian XiaoDepartment of Endocrinology, General Hospital of the Chinese People's Liberation Army Western Theater, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Wei WangDepartment of Endocrinology, General Hospital of the Chinese People's Liberation Army Western Theater, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Li-Juan ZhangDepartment of Endocrinology, General Hospital of the Chinese People's Liberation Army Western Theater, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Hui PengDepartment of Endocrinology, General Hospital of the Chinese People's Liberation Army Western Theater, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Chuan HanDepartment of Endocrinology, General Hospital of the Chinese People's Liberation Army Western Theater, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Hao YaoDepartment of Hematology and Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation Center, General Hospital of the Chinese People's Liberation Army Western Theater, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In high-altitude environments characterized by low pressure and oxygen levels, the intestinal microbiota undergoes significant alterations. Whether individuals are subjected to prolonged exposure or acute altitude changes, these conditions lead to shifts in both the diversity and abundance of intestinal microbiota and changes in their composition. While these alterations represent adaptations to high-altitude conditions, they may also pose health risks through certain mechanisms. Changes in the intestinal microbiota induced by high altitudes can compromise the integrity of the intestinal mucosal barrier, resulting in gastrointestinal dysfunction and an increased susceptibility to acute mountain sickness (AMS). Moreover, alterations in the intestinal microbiota have been implicated in the induction or exacerbation of chronic heart failure. Targeted modulation of the intestinal microbiota holds promise in mitigating high-altitude-related cardiac damage. Dietary interventions, such as adopting a high-carbohydrate, high-fiber, low-protein, and low-fat diet, can help regulate the effects of intestinal microbiota and their metabolic byproducts on intestinal health. Additionally, supplementation with probiotics, either through dietary sources or medications, offers a means of modulating the composition of the intestinal microbiota. These interventions may offer beneficial effects in preventing and alleviating AMS following acute exposure to high altitudes.

Indexed as

acute mountain sickness (AMS)Han adolescenthigh altitude (low air pressure)intestinal microbiotaTibet (China)

Identifiers

PMID38784803
PMCPMC11111974

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.