Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38784511›Full record

ReviewEthiopian journal of health sciences2023

The Protracted Civil and Armed Conflicts in Ethiopia Fueling the COVID-19-Related Health Crisis: Perspective on Building a Resilient Health System to Shocks.

Yifru Berhan, Beyeberu Assefa, Awoke Tassew, Wondosen Mengiste, Alegnta Gebreyesus, Zelalem Geletu, Ketema Muluneh, Getachew Asfaw, Samuel Abera, Abebe Negesso and 4 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Ethiopian journal of health sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Yifru BerhanSt Paul's Hospital Millennium Medical College.
Beyeberu AssefaUNFPA-Ethiopia.
Awoke TassewUNFPA-Ethiopia.
Wondosen MengisteMinistry of Health-Ethiopia.
Alegnta GebreyesusMinistry of Health-Ethiopia.
Zelalem GeletuIndividual consultant.
Ketema MulunehMinistry of Health-Ethiopia.
Getachew AsfawMinistry of Health-Ethiopia.
Samuel AberaMinistry of Health-Ethiopia.
Abebe NegessoMinistry of Health-Ethiopia.
Samuel AbebeMinistry of Health-Ethiopia.
Habtamu AbelnehMinistry of Health-Ethiopia.
Ermias DejuMinistry of Health-Ethiopia.
Tsedeke MathewosMinistry of Health-Ethiopia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prior to the intensified civil and armed conflicts in Ethiopia, remarkable progress was made in the health sector, which has persuaded the Ministry of Health to give special focus on building a responsive and resilient health system in the second five-year health sector transformation plan (HSTP II 2021-2025). However, the years-long civil and armed conflicts have been fueling the COVID-19 crisis and have caused multi-sectoral infrastructure damage, human life loss, and economic crisis. In 2021 alone, the conflict causes more than five million internal displacements of persons (IDP) and thousands civilian deaths. Review of reported government data has shown that 3,508 health posts, 750 health centers, and 76 hospitals were partially or completely damaged in four regions. Looting of medical equipment and facilities for amenities was devastating. More than 19 million people were affected by the armed and civil conflicts between 2020 and 2021. Unless peace is ensured across the nation the sooner possible, it is foreseen that the devastation may further worsen, and recovery may be a far-fetched possibility. Therefore, in addition to restoration of the disrupted health services, it is the right time for the Ministry of Health to incorporate the humanitarian-development nexus as a joint strategy with the Disaster Prevention and Preparedness Commission (DPPC) to ensure a resilient health system for similar multifaceted conflict-related health crisis, disasters, and infectious outbreaks.

Indexed as

Armed ConflictsCOVID-19Delivery of Health CareEthiopiaHumansSARS-CoV-2Armed conflictcivil conflictEthiopiahealth infrastructure damagehealth system disruptionhumanitarian-development nexusinternally displaced persons

Identifiers

PMID38784511
PMCPMC11111203

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.