Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38784190›Full record

ArticleObstetric medicine2024

Calcium-alkali syndrome as a rare cause of severe hypercalcemia requiring dialysis in early twin gestation.

P Beamish, C Mansour, I Druce, P O'Meara

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Obstetric medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

P BeamishDepartment of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8248-1255
C MansourDepartment of Medicine, Division of General Internal Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Canada.
I DruceDepartment of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Canada.
P O'MearaDepartment of Medicine, Division of General Internal Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hypercalcemia is rare in women of child-bearing age, and most cases are due to primary hyperparathyroidism. A 28-year-old woman, 14 weeks pregnant with dichorionic diamniotic twins, presented to hospital with vomiting, muscle cramps, and weakness. She had been taking calcium carbonate for gastric reflux and nausea from 5 weeks of gestation. Investigations revealed severe hypercalcemia, metabolic alkalosis, and renal injury. She was transferred to intensive care, receiving fluid resuscitation and subcutaneous calcitonin followed by dialysis. Investigations revealed suppressed PTH and PTH-related peptide, negative malignancy screening and low vitamin D level. Calcium and renal function quickly normalized and with cessation of calcium carbonate remained normal throughout the rest of pregnancy. Reports of calcium-alkali syndrome causing severe hypercalcemia are scarce, with most cases occurring later in gestation. This case represents a dramatic presentation requiring renal replacement therapy early in twin gestation.

Indexed as

calcium-alkaliHypercalcemiapregnancytwin gestation

Identifiers

PMID38784190
PMCPMC11110753

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.