Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38783796›Full record

ArticleCancer control : journal of the Moffitt Cancer Center

Human Papilloma Virus Infection and Gene Subtypes Analysis in Women Undergoing Physical Examinations: A 2015-2020 Study in Wenzhou, China.

Yang Gao, Mengqi Zhang, Yuanyuan Zheng, Hong Huang, Hongli Xie

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Article in Cancer control : journal of the Moffitt Cancer Center. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

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5citing papers in PubMed
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5 citing papers in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yang GaoResearch Institute of Health Development Strategies, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0009-0004-2469-1026
Mengqi ZhangHospital-Acquired Infection Control Department, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Yuanyuan ZhengDepartment of Pathology, Wenzhou People's Hospital, Wenzhou, China.
Hong HuangZhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Watershed Sciences and Health, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Hongli XieInstitute for Public Policy and Social Development, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.ORCID 0009-0000-6273-6353

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPersistent infection with high-risk human papillomavirus (HPV) is closely related to cervical cancer. The epidemiologic characteristics of cervical HPV have regional differences. Therefore, it is necessary to develop the most favorable policies according to the actual situation of each region to prevent and reduce the prevalence of cervical cancer. This retrospective cross-sectional study investigated the prevalence, gene subtypes, and temporal trends of HPV in women undergoing physical examination in Wenzhou, to provide a decision-making basis for further prevention and control of HPV.

methodsA total of 31 131 cervical exfoliated cell specimens obtained from physical examinations in Wenzhou, a coastal city of China, from 2015 to 2020 were collected. The age distribution was analyzed using the chi-squared test, and the time change trend was analyzed using the Mann-Kendall trend test. On this basis, the distribution characteristics of the HPV subtypes were analyzed.

resultsThe total prevalence rate was 9.55%, and the prevalence rate in different age groups ranged from 7.77% to 14.16%. The prevalence rate in different years was 8.84%-11.83%. The prevalence rate was bimodal; it was highest in the group 25 years old, followed by the group >61 years old. The top five high-risk gene subtypes were HPV52, HPV58, HPV53, HPV16, and HPV39, whereas the low-risk subtypes were HPV61, HPV81, HPV44, HPV43, and HPV55. Of all the positive samples, 76.03% were infected with a high-risk subtype.

conclusionMost female HPV patients in Wenzhou are infected with high-risk gene subtypes. Therefore, physical examination and screening for HPV should be further strengthened, and the corresponding vaccination policy should focus on high-risk gene subtypes.

Indexed as

Papillomavirus InfectionsUterine Cervical NeoplasmsAdultAgedChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHuman Papillomavirus VirusesHumansMiddle AgedPapillomaviridaePhysical ExaminationPrevalenceRetrospective StudiesYoung Adultcervical cancerCOVID-19high-risk subtypelow-risk subtypemultiple infectionsvaccines

Identifiers

PMID38783796
PMCPMC11119376

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