Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38783207›Full record

ArticleBMC pulmonary medicine2024

Experiences of living with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis in relation to physical activity - "How the hills became steeper and steeper": a qualitative interview study.

Anna Jernås, Monika Fagevik Olsén, Emma Holmqvist, Jenny Danielsbacka

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pulmonary medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Anna JernåsDepartment of Physical Therapy, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Vita stråket 13, Gothenburg, 413 45, Sweden.
Monika Fagevik OlsénDepartment of Physical Therapy, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Vita stråket 13, Gothenburg, 413 45, Sweden. monika.fagevik-olsen@vgregion.se.
Emma HolmqvistDepartment of Health and Rehabilitation/Physiotherapy, Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Box 430, Gothenburg, 405 30, Sweden.
Jenny DanielsbackaDepartment of Physical Therapy, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Vita stråket 13, Gothenburg, 413 45, Sweden.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionIdiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is a progressive disease presenting with symptoms like dyspnoea, dry cough, and fatigue, which affect physical function and quality of life. No earlier qualitative studies have investigated physical activity in IPF. This study aims to explore experiences of living with IPF in relation to physical activity. MATERIALS AND

methodsQualitative interviews were conducted with 14 participants living with IPF. The participants were 77 years old (range: 56-86) and diagnosed with IPF between 2 and 9 years ago. The analysis was performed by qualitative content analysis according to Graneheim and Lundman.

resultsThe results indicated that life and one's ability to be physically active is affected by IPF. Despite this, it seems possible to navigate past obstacles, which was illustrated by an overall theme: "My life is constrained, but I am hanging on". Two major categories cover topics of IPF being a life changing diagnosis with changes in self-image and changed future plans regarding physical activity, as well as life. Physical activity was perceived to be challenging, yet in many ways used as a strategy, developed to manage life.

conclusionsIPF affects physical activity as well as life, from onset onwards. By developing strategies for facilitating physical activity as well as identifying barriers, it seems possible to maintain an active life despite the disease. The healthcare system needs to create support systems that meet different needs during different phases of the disease.

trial registration"FoU in Sweden" Research and Development in Sweden (id: 227081).

Indexed as

ExerciseIdiopathic Pulmonary FibrosisQualitative ResearchQuality of LifeAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansInterviews as TopicMaleMiddle AgedSelf ConceptDyspnoeaFatigueFibrosisFunctionPhysical activityPulmonary

Identifiers

PMID38783207
PMCPMC11118104

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.