Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38783204›Full record

Observational studyBMC neurology2024

QTc prolongation after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage might be associated with worse neurologic outcome in patients receiving microsurgical clipping or embolization of the intracranial aneurysms: a retrospective observational study.

Xinmin Zhang, Yang Lei, Ling Nan, Su Dong, Yadong Liu, Jinlu Yu, Kan Xu, Kun Hou, Haichun Ma

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMC neurology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Xinmin ZhangDepartment of Anesthesiology, First Hospital of Jilin University, 1 Xinmin Avenue, Changchun, 130021, China.
Yang LeiDepartment of Anesthesiology, First Hospital of Jilin University, 1 Xinmin Avenue, Changchun, 130021, China.
Ling NanDepartment of Anesthesiology, First Hospital of Jilin University, 1 Xinmin Avenue, Changchun, 130021, China.
Su DongDepartment of Anesthesiology, First Hospital of Jilin University, 1 Xinmin Avenue, Changchun, 130021, China.
Yadong LiuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Liaoyuan Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Liaoyuan, China.
Jinlu YuDepartment of Neurosurgery, First Hospital of Jilin University, 1 Xinmin Avenue, Changchun, 130021, China.
Kan XuDepartment of Neurosurgery, First Hospital of Jilin University, 1 Xinmin Avenue, Changchun, 130021, China.
Kun HouDepartment of Neurosurgery, First Hospital of Jilin University, 1 Xinmin Avenue, Changchun, 130021, China. houkun@jlu.edu.cn.
Haichun MaDepartment of Anesthesiology, First Hospital of Jilin University, 1 Xinmin Avenue, Changchun, 130021, China. mahc@jlu.edu.cn.

Funding

Jilin Province Health Science and Technology Improvement Plan 2020J054Jilin Province Science and Technology Development Plan 20200801022GH, 20210204159YY, 20210101353JCNational Natural Science Foundation of China 81970228
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeQT interval prolongation is one of the most common electrocardiographic (ECG) abnormalities in patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH). Whether corrected QT interval (QTc) prolongation is associated with perioperative cardiac events and dismal neurological outcome in mid to long-term follow-up in patients after aSAH is insufficiently studied and remains controversial.

methodsWe retrospectively studied the adult (≥ 18 years) patients admitted to our institution between Jan 2018 and Dec 2020 for aSAH who underwent intracranial aneurysm clipping or embolization. The patients were divided into 2 groups (normal and QTc prolongation groups) according to their QTc. To minimize the confounding bias, a propensity score matching (PSM) analysis was performed to compare the neurologic outcomes between patients with normal QTc and QTc prolongation.

resultsAfter screening, 908 patients were finally included. The patients were divided into 2 groups: normal QTc groups (n = 714) and long QTc group (n = 194). Female sex, hypokalemia, posterior circulation aneurysm, and higher Hunt-Hess grade were associated with QTc prolongation. In multiple regression analysis, older age, higher hemoglobin level, posterior circulation aneurysm, and higher Hunt-Hess grade were identified to be associated with worse outcome during 1-year follow-up. Before PSM, patients with QTc prolongation had higher rate of perioperative cardiac arrest or ventricular arrhythmias. After PSM, there was no statistical difference between normal and QTc prolongation groups in perioperative cardiac events. However, patients in the QTc prolongation group still had worse neurologic outcome during 1-year follow-up.

conclusionsQTc prolongation is associated with worse outcome in patients following SAH, which is independent of perioperative cardiac events.

Indexed as

Embolization, TherapeuticIntracranial AneurysmLong QT SyndromeSubarachnoid HemorrhageAdultAgedElectrocardiographyFemaleHumansMaleMicrosurgeryMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeAneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhageCorrected QT interval prolongationEmbolizationIntracranial aneurysmMicrosurgical clippingPropensity score matching

Identifiers

PMID38783204
PMCPMC11112891

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.