Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38783172›Full record

ArticleBMC geriatrics2024

The association between ultra-processed food intake and age-related hearing loss: a cross-sectional study.

Yanpeng Fu, Wenyu Chen, Yuehui Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC geriatrics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. High-dimensional partial linear model with trend filtering.Electronic journal of statistics · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Yanpeng FuDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0821-4754
Wenyu ChenInterventional Cardiology Department, Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, No. 1 Minde Road, Nanchang, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8108-1778
Yuehui LiuDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China. liuyuehuindefy@21cn.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study aimed to explore the association between ultra-processed foods and age-related hearing loss.

methodsCross-sectional analyses based on data from a nationally representative sample of 1075 adults aged over 50 in the US was performed. The odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) for hearing loss according to ultra-processed foods intake quartiles were calculated using a multiple adjusted logistic regression model. Restricted cubic spline model was used to flexibly model potential nonlinear relations between ultra-processed foods intake and possibility of hearing loss. We also explored statistical interactions and conducted subgroup analyses where they were found to be significant.

resultsUltra-processed foods intake was significantly correlated with high-frequency hearing loss. After controlling for all covariables, individuals in the fourth quartile of Ultra-processed foods consumption had a 2.8 times higher chance of developing high-frequency hearing loss than individuals in the first quartile of Ultra-processed foods consumption. We also found that the association was more significant in non-Hispanic whites.

conclusionsThis study discovered an association between Ultra-processed foods intake and the incidence of high-frequency hearing loss, which was more significant in non-Hispanic whites.

Indexed as

Fast FoodsAgedAged, 80 and overCross-Sectional StudiesEatingFemaleFood, ProcessedHearing LossHumansMaleMiddle AgedAge-relatedCross-sectional surveyHearing lossNHANESUltra-processed foods

Identifiers

PMID38783172
PMCPMC11118724

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.