Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38783057›Full record

ReviewNature reviews. Neurology2024

Clinical implications of brain asymmetries.

Sebastian Ocklenburg, Annakarina Mundorf, Robin Gerrits, Emma M Karlsson, Marietta Papadatou-Pastou, Guy Vingerhoets

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Nature reviews. Neurology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Hemispheric asymmetries in borderline personality disorder: a systematic review.European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience · 2025
    Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
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  7. Towards a Compositional Framework for Describing Human Phenotypes.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
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  16. Is motor asymmetry a predictor of non-motor outcomes in Parkinson's disease?Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996) · 2026
    Review
  17. Review
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  19. The Emergence of Topography and Hemispheric Lateralization in High-Level Vision.Quarterly journal of experimental psychology (2006) · 2026
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Sebastian OcklenburgDepartment of Psychology, MSH Medical School Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany. sebastian.ocklenburg@medicalschool-hamburg.de.ORCID 0000-0001-5882-3200
Annakarina MundorfISM Institute for Systems Medicine and Department of Human Medicine, MSH Medical School Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-3667-5339
Robin GerritsDepartment of Experimental-Clinical and Health Psychology, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.
Emma M KarlssonDepartment of Experimental-Clinical and Health Psychology, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.
Marietta Papadatou-PastouNational and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.
Guy VingerhoetsDepartment of Experimental-Clinical and Health Psychology, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0001-6726-3858

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

No two human brains are alike, and with the rise of precision medicine in neurology, we are seeing an increased emphasis on understanding the individual variability in brain structure and function that renders every brain unique. Functional and structural brain asymmetries are a fundamental principle of brain organization, and recent research suggests substantial individual variability in these asymmetries that needs to be considered in clinical practice. In this Review, we provide an overview of brain asymmetries, variations in such asymmetries and their relevance in the clinical context. We review recent findings on brain asymmetries in neuropsychiatric and neurodevelopmental disorders, as well as in specific learning disabilities, with an emphasis on large-scale database studies and meta-analyses. We also highlight the relevance of asymmetries for disease symptom onset in neurodegenerative diseases and their implications for lateralized treatments, including brain stimulation. We conclude that alterations in brain asymmetry are not sufficiently specific to act as diagnostic biomarkers but can serve as meaningful symptom or treatment response biomarkers in certain contexts. On the basis of these insights, we provide several recommendations for neurological clinical practice.

Indexed as

BrainFunctional LateralityHumansMental Disorders

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.