Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38782998›Full record

Observational studyScientific reports2024

Long-COVID autonomic syndrome in working age and work ability impairment.

Luca Rinaldi, Stefano Rigo, Margherita Pani, Andrea Bisoglio, Kareem Khalaf, Maura Minonzio, Dana Shiffer, Maria Angela Romeo, Paolo Verzeletti, Michele Ciccarelli and 5 more

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Autonomic dysfunction and quality of life in a cohort of neurology outpatients with post-acute sequelae of COVID-19, a two-year follow-up study.Journal of clinical neuroscience : official journal of the Neurosurgical Society of Australasia · 2026
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Chronic autonomic symptom burden in long-COVID: a follow-up cohort study.Clinical autonomic research : official journal of the Clinical Autonomic Research Society · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Luca RinaldiOccupational Medicine, IRCCS Salvatore Maugeri, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.
Stefano RigoDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Humanitas University, Pieve Emanuele, Milan, Italy.
Margherita PaniDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Humanitas University, Pieve Emanuele, Milan, Italy.
Andrea BisoglioDepartment of Neurosurgery, University Vita e Salute S. Raffaele, Milan, Italy.
Kareem KhalafDepartment of Gastroenterology, St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.
Maura MinonzioIRCCS Humanitas Research Hospital, Internal Medicine, 20089, Rozzano, Italy.
Dana ShifferDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Humanitas University, Pieve Emanuele, Milan, Italy.
Maria Angela RomeoDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Humanitas University, Pieve Emanuele, Milan, Italy.
Paolo VerzelettiCardio Calm Srl, Montichiari, Brescia, Italy.
Michele CiccarelliIRCCS Humanitas Research Hospital, Internal Medicine, 20089, Rozzano, Italy.
Maria Grazia BordoniIRCCS Humanitas Research Hospital, Internal Medicine, 20089, Rozzano, Italy.
Saverio StrangesDepartments of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Family Medicine and Medicine, Western University, London, ON, Canada.
Elio RiboliDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Humanitas University, Pieve Emanuele, Milan, Italy.
Raffaello FurlanDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Humanitas University, Pieve Emanuele, Milan, Italy.
Franca BarbicDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Humanitas University, Pieve Emanuele, Milan, Italy. franca.barbic@hunimed.eu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Long-COVID19 has been recently associated with long-sick leave and unemployment. The autonomic nervous system functioning may be also affected by SARS-CoV-2, leading to a chronic autonomic syndrome. This latter remains widely unrecognized in clinical practice. In the present study, we assessed the occurrence of Long-COVID19 Autonomic Syndrome in a group of active workers as well as the relationships between their autonomic dysfunction and work ability. This prospective observational study was conducted during the 2nd wave of the pandemic in Italy. Forty-five patients (53.6 ± 8.4 years; 32 M) hospitalized for COVID19, were consecutively enrolled at the time of their hospital discharge (T0) and followed-up for 6 months. Autonomic symptoms and work ability were assessed by COMPASS31 and Work Ability Index questionnaires at T0, one (T1), three and six (T6) months after hospital discharge and compared to those retrospectively collected for a period preceding SARS-CoV-2 infection. Clinical examination and standing test were also performed at T1 and T6. One in three working-age people developed a new autonomic syndrome that was still evident 6 months after the acute infection resolution. This was associated with a significant reduction in the work ability. Recognition of Long-COVID19 Autonomic Syndrome may promote early intervention to facilitate return to work and prevent unemployment.

Indexed as

COVID-19AdultAutonomic Nervous SystemAutonomic Nervous System DiseasesFemaleHumansItalyMaleMiddle AgedPost-Acute COVID-19 SyndromeProspective StudiesReturn to WorkSARS-CoV-2Surveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID38782998
PMCPMC11116376

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.