Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38782954›Full record

ArticleNature communications2024

Development of a nucleoside-modified mRNA vaccine against clade 2.3.4.4b H5 highly pathogenic avian influenza virus.

Colleen Furey, Gabrielle Scher, Naiqing Ye, Lisa Kercher, Jennifer DeBeauchamp, Jeri Carol Crumpton, Trushar Jeevan, Christopher Patton, John Franks, Adam Rubrum and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 55 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
55citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

55 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Using a mental model approach to undercut the effects of exposure to mRNA vaccination misconceptions: Two randomized trials.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Trial
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  12. Update on Influenza.The American journal of the medical sciences · 2026
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Colleen FureyDepartment of Microbiology, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Gabrielle ScherDepartment of Microbiology, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7571-4791
Naiqing YeDepartment of Microbiology, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0003-6232-8570
Lisa KercherDepartment of Host-Microbe Interactions, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6300-0452
Jennifer DeBeauchampDepartment of Host-Microbe Interactions, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
Jeri Carol CrumptonDepartment of Host-Microbe Interactions, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
Trushar JeevanDepartment of Host-Microbe Interactions, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
Christopher PattonDepartment of Host-Microbe Interactions, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3685-4337
John FranksDepartment of Host-Microbe Interactions, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
Adam RubrumDepartment of Host-Microbe Interactions, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
Mohamad-Gabriel AlamehInfectious Disease Division, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5672-6930
Steven H Y FanAcuitas Therapeutics, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Anthony T PhanDepartment of Pathobiology, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Christopher A HunterDepartment of Pathobiology, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3092-1428
Richard J WebbyDepartment of Host-Microbe Interactions, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4397-7132
Drew WeissmanInfectious Disease Division, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Scott E HensleyDepartment of Microbiology, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA. hensley@pennmedicine.upenn.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2928-7506

Funding

NIAID Centers of Excellence for Influenza Research and Response: Universal Influenza Vaccine Research Activities75N93021C00016 · NIAID · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI WEBBY, RICHARD · 2021 to 2025
$91.4M
NIAID Centers of Excellence for Influenza Research and Response: Universal Influenza Vaccine Research Activities75N93021C00015 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI HENSLEY, SCOTT · 2021 to 2025
$50.7M
Molecular and cellular basis of Combined Adjuvant-Elicited Cellular ImmunityR01AI126899 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI KEDL, ROSS M · 2016 to 2020
$2.5M
NIAID NIH HHS 75N93021C00015NIAID NIH HHS 75N93021C00016NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI126899U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (NIH) R01AI08686U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (NIH) R01AI126899
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

mRNA lipid nanoparticle (LNP) vaccines would be useful during an influenza virus pandemic since they can be produced rapidly and do not require the generation of egg-adapted vaccine seed stocks. Highly pathogenic avian influenza viruses from H5 clade 2.3.4.4b are circulating at unprecedently high levels in wild and domestic birds and have the potential to adapt to humans. Here, we generate an mRNA lipid nanoparticle (LNP) vaccine encoding the hemagglutinin (HA) glycoprotein from a clade 2.3.4.4b H5 isolate. The H5 mRNA-LNP vaccine elicits strong T cell and antibody responses in female mice, including neutralizing antibodies and broadly-reactive anti-HA stalk antibodies. The H5 mRNA-LNP vaccine elicits antibodies at similar levels compared to whole inactivated vaccines in female mice with and without prior H1N1 exposures. Finally, we find that the H5 mRNA-LNP vaccine is immunogenic in male ferrets and prevents morbidity and mortality of animals following 2.3.4.4b H5N1 challenge. Together, our data demonstrate that a monovalent mRNA-LNP vaccine expressing 2.3.4.4b H5 is immunogenic and protective in pre-clinical animal models.

Indexed as

Antibodies, ViralFerretsHemagglutinin Glycoproteins, Influenza VirusInfluenza A Virus, H5N1 SubtypeInfluenza VaccinesmRNA VaccinesNanoparticlesOrthomyxoviridae InfectionsAnimalsAntibodies, NeutralizingBirdsFemaleHumansInfluenza A Virus, H1N1 SubtypeInfluenza in BirdsLipidsAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralHemagglutinin Glycoproteins, Influenza VirusInfluenza VaccinesLipid NanoparticlesLipidsLiposomesmRNA VaccinesRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID38782954
PMCPMC11116520

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.