Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38782946›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Semaglutide ameliorates pressure overload-induced cardiac hypertrophy by improving cardiac mitophagy to suppress the activation of NLRP3 inflammasome.

Wenxiu He, Jiahe Wei, Xing Liu, Zhongyin Zhang, Rongjie Huang, Zhiyuan Jiang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. GLP-1 and the cardiovascular system.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2026
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Cardiomyopathy in Older Adults.Current cardiology reports · 2025
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Wenxiu He *Department of Cardiology, First Affiliated Hospital, Guangxi Medical University, 6 Shuangyong Road, Qingxiu District, Nanning, 530021, China.
Jiahe Wei *Department of Cardiology, First Affiliated Hospital, Guangxi Medical University, 6 Shuangyong Road, Qingxiu District, Nanning, 530021, China.
Xing LiuDepartment of Cardiology, First Affiliated Hospital, Guangxi Medical University, 6 Shuangyong Road, Qingxiu District, Nanning, 530021, China.
Zhongyin ZhangDepartment of Cardiology, First Affiliated Hospital, Guangxi Medical University, 6 Shuangyong Road, Qingxiu District, Nanning, 530021, China.
Rongjie HuangDepartment of Cardiology, First Affiliated Hospital, Guangxi Medical University, 6 Shuangyong Road, Qingxiu District, Nanning, 530021, China. Dr_Rongjie_Huang@yeah.net.
Zhiyuan JiangDepartment of Cardiology, First Affiliated Hospital, Guangxi Medical University, 6 Shuangyong Road, Qingxiu District, Nanning, 530021, China. mr_jzy@163.com.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China NO. 82160066
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pathological cardiac hypertrophy is an important cause of heart failure(HF). Recent studies reveal that glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor (GLP1R) agonists can improve mortality and left ventricular ejection fraction in the patients with type 2 diabetes and HF. The present study aims to investigate whether semaglutide, a long-acting GLP1R agonist, can ameliorate cardiac hypertrophy induced by pressure overload, and explore the potential mechanism. The rats were performed transverse aortic constriction (TAC) to mimic pressure overload model. The rats were divided into four groups including Sham, TAC, TAC + semaglutide, and TAC + semaglutide + HCQ (hydroxychloroquine, an inhibitor of mitophagy). The rats in each experimental group received their respective interventions for 4 weeks. The parameters of left ventricular hypertrophy(LVH) were measured by echocardiography, Hematoxylin-eosin (HE) staining, western-blot and immunohistochemistry (IHC), respectively. The changes of mitophagy were reflected by detecting cytochrome c oxidase subunit II (COXII), LC3II/LC3I, mitochondria, and autophagosomes. Meanwhile, NLRP3, Caspase-1, and interleukin-18 were detected to evaluate the activation of NLRP3 inflammasome in each group. The results suggest that LVH, impaired mitophagy, and activation of NLRP3 inflammasome were present in TAC rats. Semaglutide significantly reduced LVH, improve mitophagy, and down-regulated NLRP3 inflammatory signal pathway in TAC rats. However, the reversed effect of semaglutide on cardiac hypertrophy was abolished by HCQ, which restored the activation of NLRP3 inflammasome suppressed by improved mitophagy. In conclusion, semaglutide ameliorates the cardiac hypertrophy by improving cardiac mitophagy to suppress the activation of NLRP3 inflammasome. Semaglutide may be a novel potential option for intervention of cardiac hypertrophy induced by pressure overload.

Indexed as

CardiomegalyGlucagon-Like PeptidesInflammasomesMitophagyNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalGlucagon-Like Peptide-1 ReceptorGlucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor AgonistsHypertrophy, Left VentricularMaleRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySemaglutideGlucagon-Like Peptide-1 ReceptorGlucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor AgonistsGlucagon-Like PeptidesInflammasomesNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinNlrp3 protein, ratSemaglutideCardiac hypertrophyGlucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonistMitophagyNLRP3 inflammasomePressure overloadSemaglutide

Identifiers

PMID38782946
PMCPMC11116553

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.