Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38781677›Full record

Observational studyJournal of psychiatric research2024

Developmental changes in the endorsement of psychotic-like experiences from middle childhood through young adulthood.

Riley Capizzi, Stephanie A Korenic, Joshua Klugman, Katherine S F Damme, Teresa Vargas, Vijay A Mittal, Jason Schiffman, Lauren M Ellman

Abstract readObservational Study
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in Journal of psychiatric research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Riley CapizziTemple University, Department of Psychology and Neuroscience, United States.
Stephanie A KorenicTemple University, Department of Psychology and Neuroscience, United States.
Joshua KlugmanTemple University, Department of Psychology and Neuroscience, United States; Temple University, Department of Sociology, United States.
Katherine S F DammeNorthwestern University, Department of Psychology, United States.
Teresa VargasHarvard University, Department of Psychology, United States.
Vijay A MittalNorthwestern University, Department of Psychology, United States.
Jason SchiffmanUniversity of California, Irvine, Department of Psychological Science, United States.
Lauren M EllmanTemple University, Department of Psychology and Neuroscience, United States. Electronic address: ellman@temple.edu.

Funding

1/3-Community Psychosis Risk Screening: An Instrument Development Study SupplementR01MH112613 · NIMH · TEMPLE UNIV OF THE COMMONWEALTH · PI ELLMAN, LAUREN M · 2017 to 2022
$1.8M
Northwestern University Mental Health, Earlier: Transdiagnostic, Transdisciplinary, Translational Training Program in Neurodevelopmental Mechanisms of PsychopathologyT32MH126368 · NIMH · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI SHANKMAN, STEWART AARON, WAKSCHLAG, LAUREN S · 2021 to 2025
$1.4M
Administrative Supplement - 3/3: Community Psychology Risk Screening: An Instrument Development StudyR01MH112612 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE COUNTY · PI PITTS, STEVEN C, SCHIFFMAN, JASON E · 2017 to 2022
$1.3M
2/3 Community psychosis risk screening: An instrument development studyR01MH112545 · NIMH · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY · PI MITTAL, VIJAY A · 2017 to 2021
$1.2M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH112545NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH112612NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH112613NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH126368
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChildren tend to endorse psychotic-like experiences (PLEs) at higher rates than adults, although little is known about how specific symptom endorsement changes across the span of development. Here we take an observational approach to examine trends in PLE endorsement by age in two non-clinical samples: one of school-aged children and another of late adolescents and early adults.

methodsProdromal Questionnaire-Brief (child and adult versions) responses were investigated in individuals ages 9-13 (n = 11865) and 16-24 (n = 3209) from the Adolescent Brain and Cognitive Development Study (ABCD) and the Multisite Assessment of Psychosis-risk Study (MAP), respectively. Item-level endorsement and distressing item frequencies were examined by age throughout both cohorts.

resultsUnusual perceptual experiences were generally endorsed more heavily in childhood, while other PLEs were endorsed in adolescents and adults up to 4.8 times more frequently than in children. Additionally, certain experiences were endorsed by as many as 73 percent of the older sample.

conclusionsConsiderations for the measurement of PLEs in childhood and adolescence are underscored. Findings from these two samples provide a window into the course of these PLEs and may serve as a scaffold for future research investigating normative versus risk-related experiences during development.

Indexed as

Psychotic DisordersAdolescentAdultAge FactorsChildFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMulticenter Studies as TopicProdromal SymptomsYoung AdultAdolescent brain and cognitive development studyAgeClinical high risk for psychosisEpidemiologyProdromal questionnaireRisk prediction

Identifiers

PMID38781677
PMCPMC12067632

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.