Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38781338›Full record

ArticleScience advances2024

Predicting the pathways of string-like motions in metallic glasses via path-featurizing graph neural networks.

Qi Wang, Long-Fei Zhang, Zhen-Ya Zhou, Hai-Bin Yu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science advances, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Qi WangScience and Technology on Surface Physics and Chemistry Laboratory, Mianyang, Sichuan 621908, China.ORCID 0000-0003-3418-8809
Long-Fei ZhangChina Telecom Artificial Intelligence Technology Co. Ltd., Chengdu, Sichuan 430074, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1888-7183
Zhen-Ya ZhouSchool of Physics, Ningxia University, Yinchuan, Ningxia 750021, China.
Hai-Bin YuWuhan National High Magnetic Field Center and School of Physics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei 430074, China.ORCID 0000-0003-0645-0187

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

String-like motions (SLMs)-cooperative, "snake"-like movements of particles-are crucial for dynamics in diverse glass formers. Despite their ubiquity, questions persist: Do SLMs prefer specific paths? If so, can we predict these paths? Here, in Al-Sm glasses, our isoconfigurational ensemble simulations reveal that SLMs do follow certain paths. By designing a graph neural network (GNN) to featurize the environment around directional paths, we achieve a high-fidelity prediction of likely SLM pathways, solely based on the static structure. GNN gauges a structural measure to assess each path's propensity to engage in SLMs, akin to a "softness" metric, but for paths rather than for atoms. Our GNN interpretation reveals the critical role of the bottleneck zone along a path in steering SLMs. By monitoring "path softness," we elucidate that SLM-favored paths transit from fragmented to interconnected upon glass transition. Our findings reveal that, beyond atoms or clusters, glasses have another dimension of structural heterogeneity: "paths."

Identifiers

PMID38781338
PMCPMC11114230

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.