Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38781150›Full record

ArticlePloS one2024

Maternal COVID-19 exposure and placental characteristics.

Ghassan Allo, Alexandra R Sitarik, Ashley Redding, Chad M Coleman, Andrea E Cassidy-Bushrow, Arthur Gaba, Jennifer K Straughen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ghassan AlloDepartment of Pathology, Henry Ford Hospital, Detroit, MI, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-2330-3314
Alexandra R SitarikDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Henry Ford Health, Detroit, MI, United States of America.
Ashley ReddingDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Henry Ford Health, Detroit, MI, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-8119-1448
Chad M ColemanDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Henry Ford Health, Detroit, MI, United States of America.
Andrea E Cassidy-BushrowDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Henry Ford Health, Detroit, MI, United States of America.
Arthur GabaDepartment of Pathology, Henry Ford Hospital, Detroit, MI, United States of America.
Jennifer K StraughenDepartment of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Biology, College of Human Medicine, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, United States of America.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe impact of COVID-19 on the placenta is poorly described, particularly among minority women. MATERIALS AND

methodsThis is a retrospective case-control study. Micro- and macroscopic placental pathologic findings were compared for 15 COVID-19 positive and 36 negative mothers. Cases and controls were frequency matched on gestational age, race, maternal comorbidities, and delivery type. Data from the electronic medical record were supplemented with independent review of microscopic slides.

resultsPlacentas from cases and controls were similar except the median distance from the site of the cord insertion to the nearest disk margin was statistically significantly shorter among placentas from COVID-19 positive cases (3.5 versus 6.0 cm, p = 0.006). Case status was not associated with an increased risk of placental pathologies.

conclusionThere are few pathologic differences between placentas of COVID-19 positive and negative mothers. Additional studies are needed to investigate the role of timing of infection.

Indexed as

COVID-19PlacentaPregnancy Complications, InfectiousSARS-CoV-2AdultCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansPregnancyRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID38781150
PMCPMC11115219

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.