Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38781143›Full record

ArticlePloS one2024

Assessment of professional competencies of Peruvian physicians: A scoping review of published studies.

Cristhian Rojas-Miliano, Shalom Aperrigue-Lira, Fernanda Barriga-Chambi, Edson Huamani-Merma, Alvaro Taype-Rondan

Abstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Cristhian Rojas-MilianoSociedad Científica de Estudiantes de Medicina del Centro, Universidad Nacional del Centro del Perú, Huancayo, Peru.ORCID 0000-0002-3364-4940
Shalom Aperrigue-LiraSociedad Científica de Estudiantes de Medicina Agustinos, SOCIEMA; Universidad Nacional de San Agustín de Arequipa, Arequipa, Peru.ORCID 0000-0002-1051-692X
Fernanda Barriga-ChambiSociedad Científica de Estudiantes de Medicina Agustinos, SOCIEMA; Universidad Nacional de San Agustín de Arequipa, Arequipa, Peru.ORCID 0000-0001-6824-0092
Edson Huamani-MermaAsociación Científica de Estudiantes de Medicina Humana del Cusco, ASOCIEMH CUSCO, Universidad Nacional de San Antonio Abad del Cusco, Cusco, Peru.ORCID 0000-0001-8828-2740
Alvaro Taype-RondanUnidad de Investigación para la Generación y Síntesis de Evidencias en Salud, Universidad San Ignacio de Loyola, Lima, Peru.ORCID 0000-0001-8758-0463

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionEvaluating the professional competencies of Peruvian doctors is crucial for proposing necessary improvements. However, there is a lack of knowledge regarding the specific characteristics and competencies that are assessed in these studies.

objectiveThe objective of this study is to characterize published studies focusing on the assessment of professional competencies among physicians in Peru.

methodsA comprehensive scoping review was conducted, encompassing scientific journal publications that evaluated the professional competencies of physicians in Peru. The search was performed in PubMed, Google Scholar, Scopus, and SciELO, with the review period extending until 2022. The identified competencies were classified using the Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education (ACGME) and the Ministry of Health of Peru (MINSA) frameworks. The findings were presented using absolute and relative frequency measures.

resultsA total of forty-nine studies focused on the assessment of professional competencies among physicians were identified, indicating an upward trend over the years. The primary focus of these studies was on evaluating competencies related to medical knowledge (79.6% according to ACGME classification) and the treatment of health problems (57.1% according to MINSA classification). However, there was a noticeable lack of emphasis on assessing behavioral competencies such as ethics, professionalism, and communication. Most of the included studies (65.3%) were exclusively conducted in Lima. Among the studies that disclosed their funding sources, 61% were self-funded.

conclusionMost studies primarily concentrated on evaluating knowledge-based competencies, specifically in the areas of diagnosis and treatment. There is a scarcity of studies assessing other important competencies. Additionally, centralization and limited funding appear to be areas that require improvement in the evaluation of professional competencies among Peruvian physicians.

Indexed as

Clinical CompetencePhysiciansHumansPeruProfessional Competence

Identifiers

PMID38781143
PMCPMC11115292

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.