Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38780890›Full record

ArticleAnnals of biomedical engineering2026

The I-PREDICT 50th Percentile Male Warfighter Finite Element Model: Development and Validation of the Thoracolumbar Spine.

Drew DiSerafino, Derek A Jones, Zachary S Hostetler, Alex Kalmar-Gonzalo, Lance L Frazer, Daniel P Nicolella, Matthew L Davis

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Article in Annals of biomedical engineering, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Biomechanical Analysis on Vibration Characteristics of Lumbar Spine Using a Whole Human Body Finite Element Model.International journal for numerical methods in biomedical engineering · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Drew DiSerafinoElemance LLC, Winston Salem, NC, 27101, USA.
Derek A JonesElemance LLC, Winston Salem, NC, 27101, USA.
Zachary S HostetlerElemance LLC, Winston Salem, NC, 27101, USA.
Alex Kalmar-GonzaloElemance LLC, Winston Salem, NC, 27101, USA.
Lance L FrazerSouthwest Research Institute, San Antonio, TX, 78238, USA.
Daniel P NicolellaSouthwest Research Institute, San Antonio, TX, 78238, USA.
Matthew L DavisElemance LLC, Winston Salem, NC, 27101, USA. matthew.davis@elemance.com.

Funding

Office of Naval Research W81XWH1590001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Military personnel are commonly at risk of lower back pain and thoracolumbar spine injury. Human volunteers and postmortem human subjects have been used to understand the scenarios where injury can occur and the tolerance of the warfighter to these loading regimes. Finite element human body models (HBMs) can accurately simulate the mechanics of the human body and are a useful tool for understanding injury. In this study, a HBM thoracolumbar spine was developed and hierarchically validated as part of the Incapacitation Prediction for Readiness in Expeditionary Domains: an Integrated Computational Tool (I-PREDICT) program. Constitutive material models were sourced from literature and the vertebrae and intervertebral discs were hexahedrally meshed from a 50th percentile male CAD dataset. Ligaments were modeled through attaching beam elements at the appropriate anatomical insertion sites. 94 simulations were replicated from experimental PMHS tests at the vertebral body, functional spinal unit (FSU), and regional lumbar spine levels. The BioRank (BRS) biofidelity ranking system was used to assess the response of the I-PREDICT model. At the vertebral body level, the I-PREDICT model showed good agreement with experimental results. The I-PREDICT FSUs showed good agreement in tension and compression and had comparable stiffness values in flexion, extension, and axial rotation. The regional lumbar spine exhibited "good" biofidelity when tested in tension, compression, extension, flexion, posterior shear, and anterior shear (BRS regional average = 1.05). The validated thoracolumbar spine of the I-PREDICT model can be used to better understand and mitigate injury risk to the warfighter.

Indexed as

Finite Element AnalysisLumbar VertebraeMilitary PersonnelModels, BiologicalThoracic VertebraeAdultBiomechanical PhenomenaHumansMaleBiomechanicsFinite element modelingHuman body modelingSpine injuryThoracolumbar spine

Identifiers

PMID38780890

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.