Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38780794›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of colorectal disease2024

Penile-scrotal erythrodysesthesia among rectal cancer patients receiving fluoropyrimidine-based chemoradiation: a case report series.

Angela Adames, Diana Roth O'Brien, Alison R Kelly, Leonard B Saltz, Julio Garcia-Aguilar, Melissa Zinovoy, Vonetta Williams, Abraham Wu, Marsha Reyngold, Carla Hajj and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of colorectal disease, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Angela AdamesDepartment of Nursing, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Diana Roth O'BrienDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Alison R KellyDepartment of Medical Physics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Leonard B SaltzDepartment of Medicine, Gastrointestinal Cancer Service, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Julio Garcia-AguilarDepartment of Surgery, Colorectal Cancer Service, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Melissa ZinovoyDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Vonetta WilliamsDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Abraham WuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Marsha ReyngoldDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Carla HajjDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Christopher CraneDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Andrea CercekDepartment of Medicine, Gastrointestinal Cancer Service, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
J Joshua SmithDepartment of Surgery, Colorectal Cancer Service, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Alina MarkovaDepartment of Medicine, Dermatology Service, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
John CuaronDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Patrick McCannDepartment of Medical Physics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Paul B RomesserDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA. romessep@mskcc.org.

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Hongbiao Carl Lekaye · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NIH HHS P30 CA008748
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPalmar-plantar erythrodysesthesia (PPE) is a slowly developing cutaneous reaction commonly experienced by patients treated with fluoropyrimidines. While erythrodysesthesia normally presents in a palmar-plantar distribution, it can also present with genital involvement, but this presentation is likely underreported and incorrectly attributed to an acute reaction from radiation therapy. This article aims to define erythrodysesthesia of the penis and scrotum as a rare but significant side effect of capecitabine. CASE PRESENTATION: We identified five cases of moderate to severe penis and scrotal erythrodysesthesia over a 2-year period at a large tertiary cancer center, representing an estimated incidence of 3.6% among male patients with rectal cancer who were treated with fluoropyrimidine-based chemoradiation within our institution.

conclusionsImproved understanding of erythrodysesthesia involving the penis and scrotum can facilitate early identification and treatment of symptoms, and possibly prevent the discontinuation or delay of cancer treatment in patients treated with capecitabine and similar drugs. These clinical advances would improve and prolong patient quality of life during cancer treatment and prevent complications that result in hospitalization.

Indexed as

CapecitabineChemoradiotherapyRectal NeoplasmsScrotumAgedHumansMaleMiddle AgedPenisCapecitabineCapecitabineCase reportFluorouracilNeoadjuvant chemoradiationPenile erythrodysesthesiaRectal cancerScrotal erythrodysesthesiaToxic erythema of chemotherapy

Identifiers

PMID38780794
PMCPMC11116207

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.