Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38780718›Full record

ArticleEmergency radiology2024

Gallbladder perforation: Diagnostic accuracy of new CT difficulty score in predicting complicated laparoscopic cholecystectomy.

Vijaya Ram Vs, Binit Sureka, Taruna Yadav, Vaibhav Kumar Varshney, Naveen Sharma, Ramkaran Chaudhary, Mahaveer Singh Rodha, Mithu Banerjee, Poonam Elhence, Pushpinder Singh Khera

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Article in Emergency radiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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10 authors.

Vijaya Ram VsDepartment of Diagnostic & Interventional Radiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS) Jodhpur, Rajasthan, 342005, India.
Binit SurekaDepartment of Diagnostic & Interventional Radiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS) Jodhpur, Rajasthan, 342005, India. binitsurekapgi@gmail.com.
Taruna YadavDepartment of Diagnostic & Interventional Radiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS) Jodhpur, Rajasthan, 342005, India.
Vaibhav Kumar VarshneyDepartment of Surgical Gastroenterology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS) Jodhpur, Jodhpur, Rajasthan, 342005, India.
Naveen SharmaDepartment of General Surgery, All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS) Jodhpur, Jodhpur, Rajasthan, 342005, India.
Ramkaran ChaudharyDepartment of General Surgery, All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS) Jodhpur, Jodhpur, Rajasthan, 342005, India.
Mahaveer Singh RodhaDepartment of Trauma and Emergency, All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS) Jodhpur, Jodhpur, Rajasthan, 342005, India.
Mithu BanerjeeDepartment of Biochemistry, All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS) Jodhpur, Jodhpur, Rajasthan, 342005, India.
Poonam ElhenceDepartment of Pathology and Lab Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS) Jodhpur, Jodhpur, Rajasthan, 342005, India.
Pushpinder Singh KheraDepartment of Diagnostic & Interventional Radiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS) Jodhpur, Rajasthan, 342005, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo formulate and evaluate the diagnostic performance and utility of a new CT difficulty score in predicting difficult laparoscopic surgery in cases of gallbladder (GB) perforation.

methodsThis prospective single centre study included a total of 48 diagnosed cases of GB perforation on CT between December 2021 and June 2023, out of which 24 patients were operated. A new 6-point CT difficulty scoring system was devised to predict difficult laparoscopic approach, based on patterns of inflammation around the perforated GB that were found to be surgically relevant. The pre-operative imaging findings on CT were studied in detail and correlation coefficients of various imaging findings were calculated to predict difficult surgery.

resultsOn CECT, the type of perforation, according to the revised Niemeier's classification could be exactly delineated in all 48 patients. A CT difficulty score of ≥ 3 was found to a good predictor difficult laparoscopic approach, with statistical significance (p = 0.001), sensitivity of 94.44%, specificity of 83.33%, PPV of 94.44% and NPV of 83.33%. Inflammatory changes around duodenum showed maximum correlation coefficient of 0.744 (p = 0.0001), around colon showed a correlation coefficient of 0.657 (p = 0.0005), and in the omentum had a correlation coefficient of 0.5 (p = 0.013)). Inter-observer agreement was also calculated for various findings and it was found to have moderate to strong agreement (κ value 0.5-1.0).

conclusionThe CT difficulty scoring system can be an effective tool in predicting difficult laparoscopic surgery in cases of GB perforation in an emergency setting which can help in decision making and improved patient outcome.

Indexed as

Cholecystectomy, LaparoscopicTomography, X-Ray ComputedAdultAgedAged, 80 and overContrast MediaFemaleGallbladderGallbladder DiseasesHumansMaleMiddle AgedPredictive Value of TestsProspective StudiesSensitivity and SpecificityContrast MediaAcute cholecystitisComputed tomographyGallbladderInflammationPerforationScoring system

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.