ArticleArteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology2024
Cancer Incidence After Diagnosis of Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm-Brief Report.
Article in Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- American Heart Association cardiovascular health metrics and cancer outcomes: A systematic review and meta-analysis.American heart journal · 2026Pooled it
- Targeting the ERK Signaling Pathway to Halt Adventitia Remodeling of Ascending Thoracic Aortic Aneurysm.JACC. Basic to translational science · 2026Article
- Disproportionate Risk of Cancer Following Diagnosis of Peripheral Artery Disease.JACC. Advances · 2026Article
- The global burden of aortic aneurysm attributable to smoking from 1990 to 2021: Current trends and projections for 2036.Tobacco induced diseases · 2026Article
- Cardiovascular Disease and Cancer: A Dangerous Liaison.Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology · 2025Review
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11 authors.
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Abstract
backgroundEpidemiological and mechanistic data support a potential causal link between cardiovascular disease (CVD) and cancer. Abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAAs) represent a common form of CVD with at least partially distinct genetic and biologic pathogenesis from other forms of CVD. The risk of cancer and how this risk differs compared with other forms of CVD, is unknown among AAA patients. We conducted a retrospective cohort study using the IBM MarketScan Research Database to test whether individuals with AAA have a higher cancer risk independent of traditional shared risk factors.
methodsAll individuals ≥18 years of age with ≥36 months of continuous coverage between 2008 and 2020 were enrolled. Those with potential Mendelian etiologies of AAA, aortic aneurysm with nonspecific anatomic location, or a cancer diagnosis before the start of follow-up were excluded. A subgroup analysis was performed of individuals having the Health Risk Assessment records including tobacco use and body mass index. The following groups of individuals were compared: (1) with AAA, (2) with non-AAA CVD, and (3) without any CVD.
resultsThe propensity score-matched cohort included 58 993 individuals with AAA, 117 986 with non-AAA CVD, and 58 993 without CVD. The 5-year cumulative incidence of cancer was 13.1% (12.8%-13.5%) in participants with AAA, 10.1% (9.9%-10.3%) in participants with non-AAA CVD, and 9.6% (9.3%-9.9%) in participants without CVD. Multivariable-adjusted Cox proportional hazards regression models found that patients with AAA exhibited a higher cancer risk than either those with non-AAA CVD (hazard ratio, 1.28 [95% CI, 1.23-1.32];
conclusionsPatients with AAA may have a unique risk of cancer requiring further mechanistic study and investigation of the role of enhanced cancer screening.
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.