Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38779515›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical and translational hepatology2024

Beneficial Effects of Traditional Chinese Medicine Fuzheng Huayu on the Occurrence of Hepatocellular Carcinoma in Patients with Compensated Chronic Hepatitis B Cirrhosis Receiving Entecavir: A Multicenter Retrospective Cohort Study.

Haina Fan, Shujuan Lei, Zhimin Zhao, Yan Huang, Hui Wang, Xudong Liu, Xiaodong Li, Min Xu, Wei Zhang, Kewei Sun and 9 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical and translational hepatology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. [Chinese guidelines for clinical diagnosis, treatment, and management of cirrhosis (2025)].Zhonghua gan zang bing za zhi = Zhonghua ganzangbing zazhi = Chinese journal of hepatology · 2025
    Guideline
  2. [Meta-analysis of the efficacy of the Fuzheng Huayu formula in the treatment of hepatitis B-associated liver fibrosis or cirrhosis].Zhonghua gan zang bing za zhi = Zhonghua ganzangbing zazhi = Chinese journal of hepatology · 2024
    Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. [Exploring the advantages of traditional Chinese medicine and dual-anti therapy for liver cirrhosis].Zhonghua gan zang bing za zhi = Zhonghua ganzangbing zazhi = Chinese journal of hepatology · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Haina FanInstitute of Liver Diseases, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Clinical Medicine, Key Laboratory of Liver and Kidney Diseases (Ministry of Education), Shuguang Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Shujuan LeiInstitute of Liver Diseases, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Clinical Medicine, Key Laboratory of Liver and Kidney Diseases (Ministry of Education), Shuguang Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Zhimin ZhaoInstitute of Liver Diseases, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Clinical Medicine, Key Laboratory of Liver and Kidney Diseases (Ministry of Education), Shuguang Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Yan HuangDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Hui WangDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Xudong LiuDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Ruikang Hospital Affiliated to Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanning, Guangxi, China.
Xiaodong LiInstitute of Liver Diseases, Hubei Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Min XuDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Huaian Fourth People's Hospital, Huai'an, Jiangsu, China.
Wei ZhangInstitute of Liver Diseases, Shijiazhuang Fifth Hospital, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.
Kewei SunDepartment of Liver Diseases, The First Hospital of Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Huichun XingCenter of Hepatology, Capital Medical University Affiliated Beijing Ditan Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yang MeiDepartment of Hepatology, The Fifth People's Hospital of Anyang, Anyang, Henan, China.
Jiaquan HuangDepartment and Institute of Infectious Disease, Tongji Hospital of Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Chuanwu ZhuDepartment of Hepatology, The Fifth People's Hospital of Suzhou, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Kejun ZhangDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First People's Hospital of Jingmen, Jingmen, Hubei, China.
Yali ZongDepartment of Integrated Traditional and Western Medicine, The Ninth Hospital of Nanchang, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.
Xizhong ShenDepartment of Gastroenterology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Qing XieDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3298-1072
Chenghai LiuInstitute of Liver Diseases, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Clinical Medicine, Key Laboratory of Liver and Kidney Diseases (Ministry of Education), Shuguang Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1696-6008

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aims: The application of antifibrotic drugs to treat patients with chronic liver diseases who are receiving antiviral therapies for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) has not been established. Here, we aimed to assess the impact of the Traditional Chinese Medicine Fuzheng Huayu (FZHY) on the occurrence of HCC in patients with hepatitis B virus-related compensated cirrhosis receiving the antiviral drug entecavir (ETV). Methods: A multicenter retrospective cohort study was performed. Compensated liver cirrhosis patients were divided into the ETV+FZHY group or the ETV group according to treatment. The cumulative incidence of HCC was analyzed using Kaplan-Meier and log-rank tests. Propensity score matching was used for confounding factors. Stratified analysis and Cox regression were used to determine the effects of FZHY on the occurrence of HCC and liver function decompensation. Results: Out of 910 chronic hepatitis B patients, 458 were in the ETV+FZHY group and 452 were in the ETV group. After propensity score matching, the 5-year cumulative incidence of HCC was 9.8% in the ETV+FZHY group and 21.8% in the ETV group ( Conclusion: Adjunctive FZHY treatment reduced HCC occurrence in patients with hepatitis B virus cirrhosis who were treated with ETV, possibly due to the antifibrotic properties of FZHY.

Indexed as

CirrhosisEntecavirFuzheng HuayuHepatitis B virusHepatocellular carcinomaTraditional Chinese Medicine

Identifiers

PMID38779515
PMCPMC11106348

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.