Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38778824›Full record

ArticleAdvances in radiation oncology2024

Carbon Ion Radiation Therapy for Nonmetastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer: A Retrospective Analysis.

Yuhei Miyasaka, Hidemasa Kawamura, Hiro Sato, Nobuteru Kubo, Hiroyuki Katoh, Hitoshi Ishikawa, Hiroshi Matsui, Yoshiyuki Miyazawa, Kazuto Ito, Kazuhiro Suzuki and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advances in radiation oncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Yuhei MiyasakaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, Showa-machi, Maebashi, Gunma, Japan.
Hidemasa KawamuraDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, Showa-machi, Maebashi, Gunma, Japan.
Hiro SatoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, Showa-machi, Maebashi, Gunma, Japan.
Nobuteru KuboDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, Showa-machi, Maebashi, Gunma, Japan.
Hiroyuki KatohDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Kanagawa Cancer Center, Nakao, Asahi-ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan.
Hitoshi IshikawaQST Hospital, National Institutes for Quantum Science and Technology, Anagawa, Inage-ku, Chiba, Chiba, Japan.
Hiroshi MatsuiGunma University Heavy Ion Medical Center, Showa-machi, Maebashi, Gunma, Japan.
Yoshiyuki MiyazawaDepartment of Urology, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, Showa-machi, Maebashi, Gunma, Japan.
Kazuto ItoDepartment of Urology, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, Showa-machi, Maebashi, Gunma, Japan.
Kazuhiro SuzukiGunma University Heavy Ion Medical Center, Showa-machi, Maebashi, Gunma, Japan.
Tatsuya OhnoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, Showa-machi, Maebashi, Gunma, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Treatment outcomes of definitive photon radiation therapy for nonmetastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (nmCRPC) are reportedly unsatisfactory. Carbon ion radiation therapy (CIRT) has shown favorable tumor control in various malignancies, including radioresistant tumors. Therefore, we retrospectively evaluated the clinical outcomes of CIRT for nmCRPC. Methods and Materials: Patients with nmCRPC (N0M0) treated with CIRT at a total dose of 57.6 Gy (relative biologic effectiveness) in 16 fractions or 51.6 Gy (relative biologic effectiveness) in 12 fractions were included. The castration-resistant status received a diagnosis based on prostate-specific antigen kinetics showing a monotonic increase during primary androgen deprivation therapy or the need to change androgen deprivation therapy. Clinical factors associated with patient prognosis were explored. Twenty-three consecutive patients were identified from our database. The median follow-up period was 63.6 months (range, 14.1-120). Results: Seven patients developed biochemical relapse, 6 had clinical relapse, and 4 died of the disease. The 5-year overall survival, local control rate, biochemical relapse-free survival, and clinical relapse-free survival were 87.5%, 95.7%, 70.3%, and 75.7%, respectively. One patient with diabetes mellitus requiring insulin injections and taking antiplatelet and anticoagulant drugs developed grade 3 hematuria and bladder tamponade after CIRT. None of the patients developed grade 4 or worse toxicity. Conclusions: The present findings indicate the acceptable safety and favorable efficacy of CIRT, encouraging further research on CIRT for nmCRPC.

Identifiers

PMID38778824
PMCPMC11110035

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.