Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38778398›Full record

ArticleReproductive health2024

Childhood adversity, perceived social support, and depressive symptoms among pre-abortion Chinese women.

Shuyan Yang, Yini Wang, Boye Fang, Bei Chen, Peishan Chen, Lili Xie, Zilu Zhong, Gengzhen Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Reproductive health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Shuyan YangDepartment of Innovative Social Work, City University of Macau, Macau, China.
Yini WangCancer Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, China.
Boye FangSchool of Sociology and Anthropology, Sun Yat-Sen University China, Guangzhou, China.
Bei ChenInstitute of Environment and Ecology, Tsinghua Shenzhen International Graduate School, Shenzhen, China.
Peishan ChenDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, China.
Lili XieDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, China.
Zilu ZhongTeachers College, Columbia University, New York, USA.
Gengzhen ChenPeople's Hospital of Chenghai, Nantian Road, Chenghai District, Shantou, Guangdong Province, China. gengzhenchen8@gmail.com.

Funding

Hong Kong Baptist University FRG 1/17-18/060
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUnintended (unwanted) pregnancy is a sexual and reproductive health issue with psychosocial consequences for the individual, their family, and society. However, the relationship between social support and related mental health issues, like depression and the effects of childhood adversity, is poorly studied. This study aims to explore the connections between childhood adversity, perceived social support, and depressive symptoms in pre-abortion women (women who have decided to have an abortion) in a clinical setting, based on the common risk factor approach and social support theory.

methodsA total of 299 pre-abortion Chinese women 18-45 years were recruited in a hospital in Shantou, China. Hierarchical linear regression analyses were employed to examine the relative effects of childhood adversity and sources of social support on depressive symptoms, controlling for sociodemographic influences.

resultsThe results show that 37.2 percent of participants reported at least one adverse experience in childhood. More than half of the respondents were at risk for depression. Results of regression analysis showed that childhood adversities were negatively associated with depressive symptoms before sources of social support were entered into the model. However, when the sources of perceived social support were added, the effect of childhood adversity was not significant. Perceived social support explained the additional 15 percent variance in depressive symptoms. Additionally, being married (β = -.12, p < .05) and number of siblings (β = .13, p < .05) were significantly related to depressive symptoms. DISCUSSION: Pre-abortion women are at risk of mental health problems. Peer and familial social supports can alleviate the influence of childhood adversity on depression among pre-abortion Chinese women. Strengthening the role of various sources of social support can help to improve the mental health conditions of pre-abortion women.

Indexed as

Abortion, InducedDepressionSocial SupportAdolescentAdultAdverse Childhood ExperiencesChinaEast Asian PeopleFemaleHumansMiddle AgedPregnancyPregnancy, UnwantedRisk FactorsYoung AdultChildhood adversityDepressive symptomsPre-abortion womenSources of social support

Identifiers

PMID38778398
PMCPMC11110202

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.