Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38778357›Full record

ArticleHuman genomics2024

Polygenic risk score predicting susceptibility and outcome of benign prostatic hyperplasia in the Han Chinese.

Sheng-Chun Hung, Li-Wen Chang, Tzu-Hung Hsiao, Guan-Cheng Lin, Shian-Shiang Wang, Jian-Ri Li, I-Chieh Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human genomics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Sheng-Chun HungDivision of Urology, Department of Surgery, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Li-Wen ChangDivision of Urology, Department of Surgery, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Tzu-Hung HsiaoDepartment of Medical Research, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Guan-Cheng LinDepartment of Medical Research, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Shian-Shiang WangDivision of Urology, Department of Surgery, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Jian-Ri LiDivision of Urology, Department of Surgery, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
I-Chieh ChenDepartment of Medical Research, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan. icchen@vghtc.gov.tw.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGiven the high prevalence of BPH among elderly men, pinpointing those at elevated risk can aid in early intervention and effective management. This study aimed to explore that polygenic risk score (PRS) is effective in predicting benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) incidence, prognosis and risk of operation in Han Chinese.

methodsA retrospective cohort study included 12,474 male participants (6,237 with BPH and 6,237 non-BPH controls) from the Taiwan Precision Medicine Initiative (TPMI). Genotyping was performed using the Affymetrix Genome-Wide TWB 2.0 SNP Array. PRS was calculated using PGS001865, comprising 1,712 single nucleotide polymorphisms. Logistic regression models assessed the association between PRS and BPH incidence, adjusting for age and prostate-specific antigen (PSA) levels. The study also examined the relationship between PSA, prostate volume, and response to 5-α-reductase inhibitor (5ARI) treatment, as well as the association between PRS and the risk of TURP.

resultsIndividuals in the highest PRS quartile (Q4) had a significantly higher risk of BPH compared to the lowest quartile (Q1) (OR = 1.51, 95% CI = 1.274-1.783, p < 0.0001), after adjusting for PSA level. The Q4 group exhibited larger prostate volumes and a smaller volume reduction after 5ARI treatment. The Q1 group had a lower cumulative TURP probability at 3, 5, and 10 years compared to the Q4 group. PRS Q4 was an independent risk factor for TURP.

conclusionsIn this Han Chinese cohort, higher PRS was associated with an increased susceptibility to BPH, larger prostate volumes, poorer response to 5ARI treatment, and a higher risk of TURP. Larger prospective studies with longer follow-up are warranted to further validate these findings.

Indexed as

Genetic Predisposition to DiseaseMultifactorial InheritancePolymorphism, Single NucleotideProstatic Hyperplasia5-alpha Reductase InhibitorsAgedEast Asian PeopleGenetic Risk ScoreHan Chinese peopleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisProstateProstate-Specific AntigenRetrospective Studies5-alpha Reductase InhibitorsProstate-Specific Antigen5-α-reductase inhibitorBenign prostatic hyperplasiaIncidencePolygenic risk scorePrognosisProstate-specific antigen level

Identifiers

PMID38778357
PMCPMC11110300

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.