Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38778309›Full record

ArticleBMC women's health2024

Barriers to pregnancy prevention for adolescents in rural Haiti: perceptions of healthcare providers.

Shelbie Wooten, Emily Hurley, Nikolaus Schuetz, Melissa K Miller, Jonathan Rodean, Emily Rupe, Kemi Lewis, Marie Daphnée Boncoeur, Abbey R Masonbrink

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC women's health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Shelbie WootenPediatric Hospital Medicine, Children's Mercy Kansas City, 2401 Gilham Rd, Kansas City, MO, 64108, USA. srwooten@cmh.edu.
Emily HurleyDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Missouri-Kansas City School of Medicine, Kansas City, MO, USA.
Nikolaus SchuetzDivision of Health Services and Outcomes Research, Children's Mercy Kansas City, Kansas City, MO, USA.
Melissa K MillerPediatric Hospital Medicine, Children's Mercy Kansas City, 2401 Gilham Rd, Kansas City, MO, 64108, USA.
Jonathan RodeanChildren's Hospital Association, Lenexa, KS, USA.
Emily RupeUniversity of Kansas School of Medicine, Wichita, KS, USA.
Kemi LewisPediatric Hospital Medicine, Children's Mercy Kansas City, 2401 Gilham Rd, Kansas City, MO, 64108, USA.
Marie Daphnée BoncoeurGlobal Birthing Home Foundation, Leawood, KS, USA.
Abbey R MasonbrinkPediatric Hospital Medicine, Children's Mercy Kansas City, 2401 Gilham Rd, Kansas City, MO, 64108, USA.

Funding

Development and Implementation of a Tobacco and ENDS Use Intervention for Adolescents and Young Adults in the Pediatric HospitalK23DA055736 · NIDA · CHILDREN'S MERCY HOSP (KANSAS CITY, MO) · PI Abbey Masonbrink · 2022 to 2026
$961k
NIDA NIH HHS K23 DA055736NIH HHS K23DA055736
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLittle is known about healthcare providers' (HCPs) contraceptive views for adolescents in Haiti, who experience high rates of unintended pregnancy. We sought to describe HCPs' perspectives on barriers and facilitators to contraceptive care delivery in rural Haiti.

methodsWe conducted a cross-sectional survey and qualitative interviews with HCPs in two rural communities in Haiti from 08/2021-03/2022. We assessed demographics, clinical practice behaviors and explored contraception perspectives according to Theory of Planned Behavior constructs: attitudes, subjective norms, and perceived behavioral control (e.g., people's perceptions of their ability to perform a given behavior, barriers and facilitators of a behavior).

resultsAmong 58 respondents, 90% (n = 52) were female and 53% (n = 31) were nurses. Most reported always (n = 16, 28%) or very often (n = 21, 36%) obtaining a sexual history for adolescents. A majority agreed/strongly agreed that clinicians should discuss pregnancy prevention (n = 45, 78%), high-risk sexual behaviors (n = 40, 69%), and should prescribe contraception (n = 41, 71%) to adolescents. The most frequently cited provider-level barriers (i.e., significant or somewhat of a barrier) included insufficient contraception knowledge (n = 44, 77%) and time (n = 37, 64%). HCPs were concerned about barriers at the patient-level (e.g. adolescents' fear of parental notification [n = 37, 64%], adolescents will give inaccurate information about sexual behaviors [n = 25, 43%]) and system-level (e.g. resistance to providing care from administration [n = 33, 57%]). In interviews (n = 17), HCPs generally supported contraception care for adolescents. Many HCPs echoed our quantitative findings on concerns about privacy and confidentiality. HCPs reported concerns about lack of contraception education leading to misconceptions, and community and parental judgement. HCPs expressed interest in further contraception training and resources and noted the importance of providing youth-friendly contraceptive care.

conclusionsWhile HCPs support contraceptive care, we identified actionable barriers to improve care for adolescents in rural Haiti. Future efforts should include increasing HCP knowledge and training, community and parent coalition building to increase contraception support and offering youth-friendly contraceptive care to offset risk for related adverse health outcomes in adolescents in rural Haiti.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelContraceptionHealth PersonnelPregnancy in AdolescenceRural PopulationAdolescentAdultContraception BehaviorCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHaitiHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHealth Services AccessibilityHumansMalePregnancyAdolescentsContraceptionHaitiHealthcare providersPregnancy prevention

Identifiers

PMID38778309
PMCPMC11110254

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.