Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38778305›Full record

ArticleBMC genomics2024

Genome-wide association study identifies genomic regions associated with key reproductive traits in Korean Hanwoo cows.

Md Azizul Haque, Yun-Mi Lee, Jae-Jung Ha, Shil Jin, Byoungho Park, Nam-Young Kim, Jeong-Il Won, Jong-Joo Kim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC genomics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Evaluation of genomic breeding values and accuracy for carcass traits in Korean Hanwoo cows using whole-genome SNP chip panels.Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Md Azizul HaqueDepartment of Biotechnology, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan, Gyeongbuk, 38541, Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5158-4558
Yun-Mi LeeDepartment of Biotechnology, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan, Gyeongbuk, 38541, Korea.
Jae-Jung HaGyeongbuk Livestock Research Institute, Yeongju, 36052, Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6785-6346
Shil JinHanwoo Research Institute, National Institute of Animal Science, Pyeongchang, 25340, Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1120-3631
Byoungho ParkHanwoo Research Institute, National Institute of Animal Science, Pyeongchang, 25340, Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6195-4519
Nam-Young KimHanwoo Research Institute, National Institute of Animal Science, Pyeongchang, 25340, Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2679-4983
Jeong-Il WonHanwoo Research Institute, National Institute of Animal Science, Pyeongchang, 25340, Korea. won51@korea.kr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3151-7144
Jong-Joo KimDepartment of Biotechnology, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan, Gyeongbuk, 38541, Korea. kimjj@ynu.ac.kr.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundConducting genome-wide association studies (GWAS) for reproductive traits in Hanwoo cattle, including age at first calving (AFC), calving interval (CI), gestation length (GL), and number of artificial inseminations per conception (NAIPC), is of paramount significance. These analyses provided a thorough exploration of the genetic basis of these traits, facilitating the identification of key markers for targeted trait improvement. Breeders can optimize their selection strategies, leading to more efficient and sustainable breeding programs, by incorporating genetic insights. This impact extends beyond individual traits and contributes to the overall productivity and profitability of the Hanwoo beef cattle industry. Ultimately, GWAS is essential in ensuring the long-term genetic resilience and adaptability of Hanwoo cattle populations. The primary goal of this study was to identify significant single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) or quantitative trait loci (QTLs) associated with the studied reproductive traits and subsequently map the underlying genes that hold promise for trait improvement.

resultsA genome-wide association study of reproductive traits identified 68 significant single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) distributed across 29 Bos taurus autosomes (BTA). Among them, BTA14 exhibited the highest number of identified SNPs (25), whereas BTA6, BTA7, BTA8, BTA10, BTA13, BTA17, and BTA20 exhibited 8, 5, 5, 3, 8, 2, and 12 significant SNPs, respectively. Annotation of candidate genes within a 500 kb region surrounding the significant SNPs led to the identification of ten candidate genes relevant to age at first calving. These genes were: FANCG, UNC13B, TESK1, TLN1, and CREB3 on BTA8; FAM110B, UBXN2B, SDCBP, and TOX on BTA14; and MAP3K1 on BTA20. Additionally, APBA3, TCF12, and ZFR2, located on BTA7 and BTA10, were associated with the calving interval; PAX1, SGCD, and HAND1, located on BTA7 and BTA13, were linked to gestation length; and RBM47, UBE2K, and GPX8, located on BTA6 and BTA20, were linked to the number of artificial inseminations per conception in Hanwoo cows.

conclusionsThe findings of this study enhance our knowledge of the genetic factors that influence reproductive traits in Hanwoo cattle populations and provide a foundation for future breeding strategies focused on improving desirable traits in beef cattle. This research offers new evidence and insights into the genetic variants and genome regions associated with reproductive traits and contributes valuable information to guide future efforts in cattle breeding.

Indexed as

Genome-Wide Association StudyPolymorphism, Single NucleotideQuantitative Trait LociReproductionAnimalsCattleFemaleGenomicsPhenotypeCandidate geneGenome-wide association studyHanwooReproductive traits

Identifiers

PMID38778305
PMCPMC11112828

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.