Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38778183›Full record

ArticleNature biomedical engineering2024

Genome-wide Cas9-mediated screening of essential non-coding regulatory elements via libraries of paired single-guide RNAs.

Yufeng Li, Minkang Tan, Almira Akkari-Henić, Limin Zhang, Maarten Kip, Shengnan Sun, Jorian J Sepers, Ningning Xu, Yavuz Ariyurek, Susan L Kloet and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature biomedical engineering, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. ePerturbDB: enhancer's experimental perturbation database.Database : the journal of biological databases and curation · 2026
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Yufeng Li *Department of Cell and Chemical Biology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-7501-4621
Minkang Tan *Department of Cell and Chemical Biology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-6338-4975
Almira Akkari-Henić *Department of Cell and Chemical Biology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands.ORCID 0009-0007-9935-451X
Limin Zhang *Department of Cell and Chemical Biology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands.ORCID 0009-0009-8451-6082
Maarten Kip *Department of Cell and Chemical Biology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-7357-4465
Shengnan Sun *Department of Cell and Chemical Biology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-0901-4807
Jorian J Sepers *Department of Cell and Chemical Biology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-5012-0161
Ningning Xu *Department of Cell and Chemical Biology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands.
Yavuz AriyurekLeiden Genome Technology Center, Department of Human Genetics, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands.
Susan L KloetLeiden Genome Technology Center, Department of Human Genetics, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-9189-0640
Richard P DavisDepartment of Anatomy and Embryology, The Novo Nordisk Foundation Center for Stem Cell Medicine (reNEW), Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-7917-9423
Harald MikkersDepartment of Cell and Chemical Biology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-9556-4743
Joshua J GruberDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8642-6074
Michael P SnyderDepartment of Genetics, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA. mpsnyder@stanford.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-0784-7987
Xiao LiDepartment of Biochemistry, The Center for RNA Science and Therapeutics, Department of Computer and Data Sciences, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA. xiao.li9@case.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-2566-0796
Baoxu PangDepartment of Cell and Chemical Biology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands. b.pang@lumc.nl.ORCID 0000-0003-0779-0730

Funding

Metabolite sensing through the HAT1 acetyltransferase as an anti-cancer targetK08CA245024 · NCI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI GRUBER, JOSHUA JAMES · 2020 to 2024
$820k
EC | EU Framework Programme for Research and Innovation H2020 | H2020 Priority Excellent Science | H2020 European Research Council (H2020 Excellent Science - European Research Council) 950655-SilencerKWF Kankerbestrijding (Dutch Cancer Society) 11707NCI NIH HHS K08 CA245024
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The functions of non-coding regulatory elements (NCREs), which constitute a major fraction of the human genome, have not been systematically studied. Here we report a method involving libraries of paired single-guide RNAs targeting both ends of an NCRE as a screening system for the Cas9-mediated deletion of thousands of NCREs genome-wide to study their functions in distinct biological contexts. By using K562 and 293T cell lines and human embryonic stem cells, we show that NCREs can have redundant functions, and that many ultra-conserved elements have silencer activity and play essential roles in cell growth and in cellular responses to drugs (notably, the ultra-conserved element PAX6_Tarzan may be critical for heart development, as removing it from human embryonic stem cells led to defects in cardiomyocyte differentiation). The high-throughput screen, which is compatible with single-cell sequencing, may allow for the identification of druggable NCREs.

Indexed as

CRISPR-Cas SystemsRNA, Guide, CRISPR-Cas SystemsCell DifferentiationGene LibraryGenome, HumanHEK293 CellsHuman Embryonic Stem CellsHumansK562 CellsMyocytes, CardiacPAX6 Transcription FactorRNA, UntranslatedPAX6 Transcription FactorRNA, Guide, CRISPR-Cas SystemsRNA, Untranslated

Identifiers

PMID38778183
PMCPMC11310080

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.