Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38777856›Full record

ArticleNature metabolism2024

Interaction between the gut microbiota and colonic enteroendocrine cells regulates host metabolism.

Shuai Tan, Jacobo L Santolaya, Tiffany Freeney Wright, Qi Liu, Teppei Fujikawa, Sensen Chi, Colin P Bergstrom, Adam Lopez, Qing Chen, Goncalo Vale and 15 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature metabolism, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Beyond bacteria: a multi-omics view of the gut-brain axis in Parkinson's disease.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Gut microbiota in health and disease.Molecular biomedicine · 2026
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Emerging Nanotechnology Strategies for Obesity Therapy.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Monosodium glutamate: A hidden risk factor for obesity?Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

25 authors.

Shuai TanDepartment of Endocrinology Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health and Disorders, Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Child Development and Disorders, China International Science and Technology Cooperation base of Child development and Critical Disorders, Chongqing Key Laboratory of Child Rare Diseases in Infection and Immunity, Chongqing, P. R. China. shuaitan_cqmu@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4268-6429
Jacobo L SantolayaDepartment of Pediatrics, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Tiffany Freeney WrightDepartment of Pediatrics, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Qi LiuDivision of Digestive and Liver Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Teppei FujikawaCenter for Hypothalamic Research, Department of Internal Medicine, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Sensen ChiDepartment of Immunology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Colin P BergstromDivision of Digestive and Liver Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3271-0915
Adam LopezDivision of Digestive and Liver Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Qing ChenDivision of Digestive and Liver Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Goncalo ValeDepartment of Molecular Genetics, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1104-0289
Jeffrey G McDonaldDepartment of Molecular Genetics, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1570-4142
Andrew SchmidtDepartment of Immunology, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0004-2355-9322
Nguyen VoDepartment of Immunology, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4763-417X
Jiwoong KimQuantitative Biomedical Research Center, Peter O'Donnell Jr. School of Public Health, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0220-9329
Hamid BaniasadiDepartment of Biochemistry, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Li LiDepartment of Endocrinology Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health and Disorders, Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Child Development and Disorders, China International Science and Technology Cooperation base of Child development and Critical Disorders, Chongqing Key Laboratory of Child Rare Diseases in Infection and Immunity, Chongqing, P. R. China.
Gaohui ZhuDepartment of Endocrinology Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health and Disorders, Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Child Development and Disorders, China International Science and Technology Cooperation base of Child development and Critical Disorders, Chongqing Key Laboratory of Child Rare Diseases in Infection and Immunity, Chongqing, P. R. China.
Tong-Chuan HeMolecular Oncology Laboratory, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery and Rehabilitation Medicine, The University of Chicago Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA.
Xiaowei ZhanQuantitative Biomedical Research Center, Peter O'Donnell Jr. School of Public Health, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Yuuki ObataDepartment of Immunology, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5461-3521
Aishun JinDepartment of Immunology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Da JiaKey Laboratory of Birth Defects and Related Diseases of Women and Children, Department of Paediatrics, West China Second University Hospital, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy and Collaborative Innovation Center of Biotherapy, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2205-1998
Joel K ElmquistCenter for Hypothalamic Research, Department of Internal Medicine, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Luis Sifuentes-DominguezDepartment of Pediatrics, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA. luis.sifuentes-dominguez@utsouthwestern.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9525-071X
Ezra BursteinDivision of Digestive and Liver Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA. ezra.burstein@utsouthwestern.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4341-6367

Funding

UT Southwestern Center for Translational MedicineUL1TR003163 · NCATS · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI TOTO, ROBERT DANIEL · 2021 to 2025
$39.3M
Tissue Culture & Antibody Production CoreP01HL160487 · NHLBI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI Helen Haskell Hobbs · 2022 to 2026
$14.9M
Ventromedial Hypothalamic Regulation of Metabolic Changes Induced by ExerciseP01DK119130 · NIDDK · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI GAUTRON, LAURENT · 2019 to 2023
$10.0M
Microbial Regulation of Retinol Transport and its Role in Intestinal ImmunityR01DK070855 · NIDDK · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI LORA V HOOPER · 2005 to 2026
$7.9M
UT Southwestern NORCP30DK127984 · NIDDK · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI Jeff G McDonald · 2022 to 2026
$7.4M
UT GASTROENTEROLOGY/HEPATOLOGY RESEARCH TRAINING PROGRAMT32DK007745 · NIDDK · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI Rodney E Infante · 1997 to 2026
$6.8M
Metabolic Benefits of Leptin ReductionR01DK127274 · NIDDK · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI JOEL K. ELMQUIST, PHILIPP E SCHERER · 2021 to 2026
$5.1M
SF1 neurons and sympathetic regulation of glucose homeostasisR01DK100659 · NIDDK · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI JOEL K. ELMQUIST · 2014 to 2026
$4.8M
Regulation of Nutrient Homeostasis by COMMD proteinsR01DK107733 · NIDDK · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI DANIEL D BILLADEAU, Ezra Burstein · 2016 to 2026
$4.6M
Methods to unveil sex-specific genetic architecture in trans-ancestry meta-analysisR01HG011035 · NHGRI · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIV HERSHEY MED CTR · PI Bibo Jiang · 2022 to 2026
$3.8M
Role of colonic enteroendocrine cells in metabolic controlR01DK130957 · NIDDK · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI BURSTEIN, EZRA · 2022 to 2025
$2.3M
Antibiotic Resistance Determination Utilizing Machine LearningU01AI169298 · NIAID · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI GREENBERG, DAVID ELIHU, ZHAN, XIAOWEI · 2022 to 2024
$1.4M
National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 92254302NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR003163NHGRI NIH HHS R01 HG011035NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL160487NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI169298NIDDK NIH HHS K08 DK127197NIDDK NIH HHS P01 DK119130NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK127984NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK070855NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK100659NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK107733NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK127274NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK130957NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK007745Pew Charitable Trusts Pew Scholars Program in Biomedical ScienceU.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences (NCATS) UL1TR003163U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) P01HL160487U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Human Genome Research Institute (NHGRI) R01HG011035U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) U01AI169298U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (National Institute of Diabetes & Digestive & Kidney Diseases) K08DK127197U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (National Institute of Diabetes & Digestive & Kidney Diseases) P01DK119130U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (National Institute of Diabetes & Digestive & Kidney Diseases) R01DK100659U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (National Institute of Diabetes & Digestive & Kidney Diseases) R01DK107733U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (National Institute of Diabetes & Digestive & Kidney Diseases) R01DK127274U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (National Institute of Diabetes & Digestive & Kidney Diseases) R01DK130957U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (National Institute of Diabetes & Digestive & Kidney Diseases) T32DK007745
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nutrient handling is an essential function of the gastrointestinal tract. Hormonal responses of small intestinal enteroendocrine cells (EECs) have been extensively studied but much less is known about the role of colonic EECs in metabolic regulation. To address this core question, we investigated a mouse model deficient in colonic EECs. Here we show that colonic EEC deficiency leads to hyperphagia and obesity. Furthermore, colonic EEC deficiency results in altered microbiota composition and metabolism, which we found through antibiotic treatment, germ-free rederivation and transfer to germ-free recipients, to be both necessary and sufficient for the development of obesity. Moreover, studying stool and blood metabolomes, we show that differential glutamate production by intestinal microbiota corresponds to increased appetite and that colonic glutamate administration can directly increase food intake. These observations shed light on an unanticipated host-microbiota axis in the colon, part of a larger gut-brain axis, that regulates host metabolism and body weight.

Indexed as

ColonEnteroendocrine CellsGastrointestinal MicrobiomeObesityAnimalsBrain-Gut AxisGlutamic AcidHyperphagiaMiceMice, Inbred C57BLGlutamic Acid

Identifiers

PMID38777856
PMCPMC12001959

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.