Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38777589›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2024

Care for the caregiver: an exploration of caregiver burden of children with chronic medical conditions at a tertiary care hospital in Karachi, Pakistan - a mixed-methods study.

Sana Saeed, Marib Ghulam Rasool Malik, Maryam Hameed Khan, Shahzil Abdur Rehman Malik, Bisma Aziz

Abstract read
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Article in BMJ open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Sana SaeedDepartment of Pediatrics and Child Health, The Aga Khan University, Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan sana.saeed@aku.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-6157-6327
Marib Ghulam Rasool MalikDepartment of Pediatrics and Child Health, The Aga Khan University, Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan.ORCID 0009-0004-6481-0894
Maryam Hameed KhanInstitute for Global Health and Development, The Aga Khan University, Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan.
Shahzil Abdur Rehman MalikMedical College, The Aga Khan University, Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan.
Bisma AzizDepartment of Medicine, The Aga Khan University, Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesCaregiver burden often goes unrecognised and can substantially affect caregivers' physical, psychological and financial well-being, thereby impacting quality of care. This study investigates burden among caregivers of children with chronic medical conditions in a tertiary care hospital in Pakistan. The study aims to assess the extent of burden, explore influencing factors and recommendations for interventions.

designMixed-methods study, comprising of an in-person paper-based survey, employing the Zarit Burden Interview scale to assess burden scores. Qualitative component included thematic analysis of semi-structured in-depth interviews with caregivers.

participants383 caregivers of children admitted to the inpatient paediatric services at our tertiary care centre were surveyed. In-depth interviews were conducted with 19 caregivers.

resultsThe survey revealed a mean burden score of 35.35±15.14, with nearly half of the participants (46%, n=177) experiencing mild burden, while 37% (n=140) reporting moderate-to-severe burden. The most common diagnosis was cancer (24%, n=92), while the highest burden (42.97±15.47) was noted for congenital cardiac disease. Greater burden was significantly associated with lower caregiver education, young age of the child at diagnosis and increased number of hospital visits (p<0.05). Caregivers highlighted financial strain, psychosocial effects and impact on lifestyle and relationships as key challenges. They emphasised the need for improved medical coordination, financial support and enhanced hospital services.

conclusionsThe study elucidates the multifaceted nature of caregiver burden in the context of paediatric chronic illnesses in Pakistan. Interventions should emphasise financial aid, educational support and development of system-level changes to improve access to resources and medical care coordination. These insights call for policy and practice integration to support caregivers effectively.

Indexed as

Caregiver BurdenTertiary Care CentersAdolescentAdultCaregiversChildChild, PreschoolChronic DiseaseCost of IllnessFemaleHumansInfantMaleMiddle AgedPakistanQualitative Researchadolescentchronic diseasefatiguepaediatric palliative carequality of lifestress, psychological

Identifiers

PMID38777589
PMCPMC11116860

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.