Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38777587›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2024

Pharmacist-led medication management services: a qualitative exploration of transition-of-care cardiovascular disease patient experiences.

Joshua Bennetts, Jennifer White, Hayley Croft, Joyce Cooper, Dawn McIvor, Nicholas Eadie, Marcelle Appay, Aaron L Sverdlov, Doan Ngo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Risk factors associated with cardiovascular hospital admissions and all-cause mortality in cancer patients treated with immune checkpoint inhibitors.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Integrated Cardio-oncology Service.Cardiac failure review · 2026
    Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Joshua BennettsSchool of Biomedical Sciences and Pharmacy, The University of Newcastle, Callaghan, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-8704-752X
Jennifer WhiteHunter Medical Research Institute, New Lambton Heights, New South Wales, Australia.
Hayley CroftSchool of Biomedical Sciences and Pharmacy, The University of Newcastle, Callaghan, New South Wales, Australia.
Joyce CooperSchool of Biomedical Sciences and Pharmacy, The University of Newcastle, Callaghan, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-3126-6023
Dawn McIvorCollege of Health, Medicine, and Wellbeing, The University of Newcastle, Callaghan, New South Wales, Australia.
Nicholas EadieDepartment of Pharmacy, Hunter New England Local Health District, New Lambton Heights, New South Wales, Australia.
Marcelle AppaySchool of Biomedical Sciences and Pharmacy, The University of Newcastle, Callaghan, New South Wales, Australia.
Aaron L SverdlovHunter Medical Research Institute, New Lambton Heights, New South Wales, Australia.
Doan NgoSchool of Biomedical Sciences and Pharmacy, The University of Newcastle, Callaghan, New South Wales, Australia doan.ngo@newcastle.edu.au.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveHospitalisation due to medication-related problems is a major health concern, particularly for those with pre-existing, or those at high risk of developing cardiovascular disease (CVD). Postdischarge medication reviews (PDMRs) may form a core component of reducing hospital readmissions due to medication-related problems. This study aimed to explore postdischarge CVD patients' perspectives of, and experiences with, pharmacist-led medication management services. A secondary aim explored attitudes towards the availability of PDMRs.

designAn interpretative qualitative study involving 16 semistructured interviews. Data were analysed using an inductive thematic approach.

settingPatients with CVD discharged to a community setting from the John Hunter Hospital, an 820-bed tertiary referral hospital based in New South Wales, Australia.

participantsPatients with pre-existing or newly diagnosed CVD who were recently discharged from the hospital.

resultsA total of 16 interviews were conducted to reach thematic saturation. Nine participants (56%) were male. The mean age of participants was 57.5 (±13.2) years. Three emergent themes were identified: (1) poor medication understanding impacts transition from the hospital to home; (2) factors influencing medication concordance following discharge and (3) perceived benefits of routine PDMRs.

conclusionsThere is a clear need to further improve the quality use of medicines and health literacy of transition-of-care patients with CVD. Our findings indicate that the engagement of transition-of-care patients with CVD with pharmacist-led medication management services is minimal. Pharmacists are suitable to provide essential and tailored medication review services to patients with CVD as part of a multidisciplinary healthcare team. The implementation of routine, pharmacist-led PDMRs may be a feasible means of providing patients with access to health education following their transition from hospital back to community, improving their health literacy and reducing rehospitalisations due to medication-related issues.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesPatient DischargePharmacistsQualitative ResearchAdultAgedFemaleHumansInterviews as TopicMaleMedication AdherenceMedication Therapy ManagementMiddle AgedNew South WalesProfessional RoleCARDIOLOGYCardiovascular DiseaseHospital to Home TransitionMedication ReconciliationMedication ReviewPharmacists

Identifiers

PMID38777587
PMCPMC11116877

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.