Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38777035›Full record

ArticleModern pathology : an official journal of the United States and Canadian Academy of Pathology, Inc2024

Novel Insights Into the International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer Grading System for Lung Adenocarcinoma.

Kay See Tan, Allison Reiner, Katsura Emoto, Takashi Eguchi, Yusuke Takahashi, Rania G Aly, Natasha Rekhtman, Prasad S Adusumilli, William D Travis

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Modern pathology : an official journal of the United States and Canadian Academy of Pathology, Inc, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Kay See TanDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York. Electronic address: tank@mskcc.org.
Allison ReinerDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.
Katsura EmotoDepartment of Pathology, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Takashi EguchiDivision of General Thoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Japan.
Yusuke TakahashiDivision of Thoracic Surgery, Jikei Medical University, Tokyo, Japan.
Rania G AlyDepartment of Pathology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.
Natasha RekhtmanDepartment of Pathology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.
Prasad S AdusumilliThoracic Service, Department of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York; Center for Cell Engineering, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.
William D TravisDepartment of Pathology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Hongbiao Carl Lekaye · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
A phase I/II combination immunotherapy clinical trial: mesothelin-targeted chimeric antigen receptor T cells and checkpoint blockade agent in pleural mesotheliomaR01CA235667 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI ADUSUMILLI, PRASAD S. · 2019 to 2024
$3.6M
The EDRN Mesothelioma Biomarker Discovery LaboratoryU01CA214195 · NCI · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI PASS, HARVEY IRA, YANG, HAINING · 2016 to 2021
$3.5M
Image-guided irreversible electroporation directed CAR T-cell delivery to solid tumorsR01CA236615 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI ADUSUMILLI, PRASAD S., SOLOMON, STEPHEN BARNETT · 2018 to 2022
$2.0M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NCI NIH HHS R01 CA235667NCI NIH HHS R01 CA236615NCI NIH HHS U01 CA214195
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The new grading system for lung adenocarcinoma proposed by the International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer (IASLC) defines prognostic subgroups on the basis of histologic patterns observed on surgical specimens. This study sought to provide novel insights into the IASLC grading system, with particular focus on recurrence-specific survival (RSS) and lung cancer-specific survival among patients with stage I adenocarcinoma. Under the IASLC grading system, tumors were classified as grade 1 (lepidic predominant with <20% high-grade patterns [micropapillary, solid, and complex glandular]), grade 2 (acinar or papillary predominant with <20% high-grade patterns), or grade 3 (≥20% high-grade patterns). Kaplan-Meier survival estimates, pathologic features, and genomic profiles were investigated for patients whose disease was reclassified into a higher grade under the IASLC grading system on the basis of the hypothesis that they would strongly resemble patients with predominant high-grade tumors. Overall, 423 (29%) of 1443 patients with grade 1 or 2 tumors classified based on the predominant pattern-based grading system had their tumors upgraded to grade 3 based on the IASLC grading system. The RSS curves for patients with upgraded tumors were significantly different from those for patients with grade 1 or 2 tumors (log-rank P < .001) but not from those for patients with predominant high-grade patterns (P = .3). Patients with upgraded tumors had a similar incidence of visceral pleural invasion and spread of tumor through air spaces as patients with predominant high-grade patterns. In multivariable models, the IASLC grading system remained significantly associated with RSS and lung cancer-specific survival after adjustment for aggressive pathologic features such as visceral pleural invasion and spread of tumor through air spaces. The IASLC grading system outperforms the predominant pattern-based grading system and appropriately reclassifies tumors into higher grades with worse prognosis, even after other pathologic features of aggressiveness are considered.

Indexed as

Adenocarcinoma of LungLung NeoplasmsNeoplasm GradingAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosiscribriformnonmucinous lung adenocarcinomapathologic tumor gradingprediction modelspread of tumor through air spaces

Identifiers

PMID38777035
PMCPMC11260232

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.