Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38776411›Full record

ArticleACS applied materials & interfaces2024

Targeted Ferroptosis-Immunotherapy Synergy: Enhanced Antiglioma Efficacy with Hybrid Nanovesicles Comprising NK Cell-Derived Exosomes and RSL3-Loaded Liposomes.

Wenyan Hao, Nan Sun, Yueyue Fan, Mengyu Chen, Qianqian Liu, Meiyan Yang, Yang Yang, Chunsheng Gao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS applied materials & interfaces, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. A cascade-amplified FeMikrochimica acta · 2026
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  16. NK-derived exosomes in anti-tumor strategies.Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England) · 2025
    Review
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  18. Therapeutic application of extracellular vesicles in human diseases.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Wenyan HaoState Key Laboratory of Toxicology and Medical Countermeasures, Beijing Institute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Beijing 100850, China.
Nan SunState Key Laboratory of Toxicology and Medical Countermeasures, Beijing Institute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Beijing 100850, China.
Yueyue FanState Key Laboratory of Toxicology and Medical Countermeasures, Beijing Institute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Beijing 100850, China.
Mengyu ChenState Key Laboratory of Toxicology and Medical Countermeasures, Beijing Institute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Beijing 100850, China.
Qianqian LiuState Key Laboratory of Toxicology and Medical Countermeasures, Beijing Institute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Beijing 100850, China.
Meiyan YangState Key Laboratory of Toxicology and Medical Countermeasures, Beijing Institute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Beijing 100850, China.
Yang YangState Key Laboratory of Toxicology and Medical Countermeasures, Beijing Institute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Beijing 100850, China.ORCID 0000-0002-3195-2069
Chunsheng GaoState Key Laboratory of Toxicology and Medical Countermeasures, Beijing Institute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Beijing 100850, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ferroptosis therapy and immunotherapy have been widely used in cancer treatment. However, nonselective induction of ferroptosis in tumors is prone to immunosuppression, limiting the therapeutic effect of ferroptosis cancer treatment. To address this issue, this study reports a customized hybrid nanovesicle composed of NK cell-derived extracellular versicles and RSL3-loaded liposomes (hNRVs), aiming to establish a positive cycle between ferroptosis therapy and immunotherapy. Thanks to the enhanced permeability and retention effect and the tumor homing characteristics of NK exosomes, our data indicate that hNRVs can actively accumulate in tumors and enhance cellular uptake. FASL, IFN-γ, and RSL3 are released into the tumor microenvironment, where FASL derived from NK cells effectively lyses tumor cells. RSL3 downregulates the expression of GPX4 in the tumor, leading to the accumulation of LPO and ROS, and promotes ferroptosis in tumor cells. The accumulation of IFN-γ and TNF-α stimulates the maturation of dendritic cells and effectively induces the inactivation of GPX4, promoting lipid peroxidation, making them sensitive to ferroptosis and indirectly promoting the occurrence of ferroptosis. This study highlights the role of the customized hNRV platform in enhancing the effectiveness of synergistic treatment with selective delivery of ferroptosis inducers and immune activation against glioma without causing additional side effects on healthy organs.

Indexed as

ExosomesFerroptosisGliomaImmunotherapyKiller Cells, NaturalLiposomesAnimalsCarbolinesCell Line, TumorHumansInterferon-gammaMiceMice, Inbred C57BLPhospholipid Hydroperoxide Glutathione PeroxidaseReactive Oxygen SpeciesTumor MicroenvironmentCarbolinesInterferon-gammaLiposomesPhospholipid Hydroperoxide Glutathione PeroxidaseReactive Oxygen SpeciesRSL3 compoundbiomimetic hybrid nanovesiclesenhanced ferroptosis therapyimmunotherapynatural killer celltargeted delivery

Identifiers

PMID38776411
PMCPMC11164066

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.