Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38776146›Full record

ArticleEuroIntervention : journal of EuroPCR in collaboration with the Working Group on Interventional Cardiology of the European Society of Cardiology2024

One- versus three-month dual antiplatelet therapy in high bleeding risk patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention for non-ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndromes.

Davide Cao, Pascal Vranckx, Marco Valgimigli, Samantha Sartori, Dominick J Angiolillo, Sripal Bangalore, Deepak L Bhatt, Yihan Feng, Junbo Ge, James Hermiller and 20 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in EuroIntervention : journal of EuroPCR in collaboration with the Working Group on Interventional Cardiology of the European Society of Cardiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07374718 (Optimization and Verification of Quality Control Indicators for Coronary Revascularization Based on Antiplatelet Therapy), which is not on this map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07374718 nanot yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

Optimization and Verification of Quality Control Indicators for Coronary Revascularization Based on Antiplatelet Therapy: Safety and Efficacy of De-escalation Dual Antiplatelet Therapy in Moderate-to-high Ischemic Risk and High Bleeding Risk ACS Patients After BioFreedom™ Drug-Coated Coronary Stenting

TypeinterventionalSponsorShenyang Northern HospitalRan2026 to 2029Enrolled468ConditionsAcute Coronary Syndrome (ACS), High Bleeding Risk(HBR), Coronary Artery Disease (CAD)ArmsIVUS-guided BioFreedomTM Drug-Coated Stent Implantation + 1-Month DAPT Followed by 11-Month P2Y12 Inhibitor Monotherapy, Angiography-guided Conventional Drug-Eluting Stent Implantation + 12-Month Dual Antiplatelet Therapy (Aspirin + P2Y12 Inhibitor)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Can DAPT be discontinued at one month after PCI in high bleeding risk patients presenting with ACS?EuroIntervention : journal of EuroPCR in collaboration with the Working Group on Interventional Cardiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

30 authors.

Davide CaoMount Sinai Heart, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Pascal VranckxHeart Centre Hasselt, Hasselt, Belgium and University of Hasselt, Hasselt, Belgium.
Marco ValgimigliCardiocentro Ticino Institute, Ente Ospedaliero Cantonale, Lugano, Switzerland.
Samantha SartoriMount Sinai Heart, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Dominick J AngiolilloUniversity of Florida College of Medicine-Jacksonville, Jacksonville, FL, USA.
Sripal BangaloreNew York University-Langone Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
Deepak L BhattMount Sinai Heart, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Yihan FengMount Sinai Heart, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Junbo GeZhongshan Hospital Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
James HermillerSt Vincent's Medical Center of Indiana, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Raj R MakkarCedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Franz-Josef NeumannUniversity Heart Center Freiburg - Bad Krozingen, Bad Krozingen, Germany.
Shigeru SaitoShonan Kamakura General Hospital, Kamakura, Japan.
Hector PiconRedmond Regional Medical Center, Rome, GA, USA.
Ralph ToelgSegeberger Kliniken GmbH, Herzzentrum, Bad Segeberg, Germany.
Aziz MaksoudKansas Heart Hospital, Wichita, KS, USA and University of Kansas School of Medicine, Wichita, KS, USA.
Bassem M ChehabAscension Via Christi Hospital, Wichita, KS, USA.
James W ChoiTexas Health Presbyterian Hospital Dallas, Dallas, TX, USA.
Gianluca CampoAzienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Ferrara, Cona, Italy.
José M De la Torre HernandezHospital Universitario Marques de Valdecilla, IDIVAL, Santander, Spain.
Mitchell W KrucoffDuke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA and Duke Clinical Research Institute, Durham, NC, USA.
Vijay KunadianTranslational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom and Cardiothoracic Centre, Freeman Hospital, Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom.
Gennaro SardellaPoliclinico Umberto I di Roma, Rome, Italy.
Alessandro SpiritoMount Sinai Heart, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Holger ThieleHeart Center Leipzig at University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany and Leipzig Heart Institute, Leipzig, Germany.
Olivier VarenneHospital Cochin, Paris, France.
Birgit VogelMount Sinai Heart, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Yujie ZhouBeijing Anzhen Hospital, Beijing, China.
Stephan WindeckerBern University Hospital, Bern, Switzerland.
Roxana MehranMount Sinai Heart, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA short dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) duration has been proposed for patients at high bleeding risk (HBR) undergoing drug-eluting coronary stent (DES) implantation. Whether this strategy is safe and effective after a non-ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndrome (NSTE-ACS) remains uncertain.

aimsWe aimed to compare the impact of 1-month versus 3-month DAPT on clinical outcomes after DES implantation among HBR patients with or without NSTE-ACS.

methodsThis is a prespecified analysis from the XIENCE Short DAPT programme involving three prospective, international, single-arm studies evaluating the safety and efficacy of 1-month (XIENCE 28 USA and Global) or 3-month (XIENCE 90) DAPT among HBR patients after implantation of a cobalt-chromium everolimus-eluting stent. Ischaemic and bleeding outcomes associated with 1- versus 3-month DAPT were assessed according to clinical presentation using propensity score stratification.

resultsOf 3,364 HBR patients (1,392 on 1-month DAPT and 1,972 on 3-month DAPT), 1,164 (34.6%) underwent DES implantation for NSTE-ACS. At 12 months, the risk of the primary endpoint of death or myocardial infarction was similar between 1- and 3-month DAPT in patients with (hazard ratio [HR] 1.09, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.71-1.65) and without NSTE-ACS (HR 0.88, 95% CI: 0.63-1.23; p-interaction=0.34). The key secondary endpoint of Bleeding Academic Research Consortium (BARC) Type 2-5 bleeding was consistently reduced in both NSTE-ACS (HR 0.57, 95% CI: 0.37-0.88) and stable patients (HR 0.84, 95% CI: 0.61-1.15; p-interaction=0.15) with 1-month DAPT.

conclusionsAmong HBR patients undergoing implantation of an everolimus-eluting stent, 1-month, compared to 3-month DAPT, was associated with similar ischaemic risk and reduced bleeding at 1 year, irrespective of clinical presentation.

Indexed as

Acute Coronary SyndromeDrug-Eluting StentsDual Anti-Platelet TherapyHemorrhagePercutaneous Coronary InterventionPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNon-ST Elevated Myocardial InfarctionProspective StudiesRisk FactorsTime FactorsTreatment OutcomePlatelet Aggregation Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID38776146
PMCPMC11100501

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.