ArticleClinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico2024
ITGB4 is a prognostic biomarker and correlated with lung adenocarcinoma brain metastasis.
Article in Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
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2 citing papers in PubMed.
- M2pep-modified liposomal nanoparticles delivering siITGB4 induce apoptosis and inhibit NSCLC metastasis via macrophage reprogramming.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2026Article
- Developmental perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS) exposure alters gene expression in nucleus accumbens and prefrontal cortex and impairs cognition in rats: A transcriptomic and mediation analysis.Ecotoxicology and environmental safety · 2026Article
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Abstract
backgroundThe aim of this study is to explore the prognostic value and immune signature of ITGB4 expression in lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) brain metastasis.
methodsWe comprehensively screened genes associated with LUAD brain metastasis by integrating datasets from the GEO database and TMT-based quantitative proteomics profiles. Univariable survival and Multivariate Cox analysis was used to compare several clinical characteristics with survival, and a risk model was constructed. The biological functions were explored via GO and KEGG analysis. Gene set enrichment analysis (GSEA) was performed using the TCGA dataset. In addition, we use TIMER to explore the collection of ITGB4 Expression and Immune Infiltration Level in LUAD. The ability of ITGB4 to regulate tumor metastasis was further assessed by migration, invasion assay and Western-blot in H1975-BrM4 cells.
resultsWe found that ITGB4 was the only gene with high clinical diagnostic and prognostic value in LUAD. Enrichment analysis indicated that ITGB4 is associated with brain metastasis, infiltration of immune cells, and the response to immunotherapy. ITGB4 expression can effectively predict the outcomes of patients with LUAD who are receiving anti-PD-1 therapy. ITGB4 knockdown inhibited the invasion, migration of H1975-BrM4 brain metastasis cells, as well as epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) abilities. The heightened expression of ITGB4 protein was shown to promote EMT and enhance the metastatic potential. ITGB4 promotes the progression in H1975-BrM4 cells via MEK/ERK signaling pathway.
conclusionsOur findings indicate that the expression of ITGB4 is linked to the occurrence of brain metastasis and infiltration of immune cells, suggesting that ITGB4 might be a clinical treatment target for LUAD.
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