Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38775839›Full record

ArticleThe oncologist2024

Communicating the diagnosis of a hematological neoplastic disease to patients' minor children: a multicenter prospective study.

Beatrice Manghisi, Lorenza Borin, Maria Rosaria Monaco, Gaia Giulia Angela Sacco, Laura Antolini, Raffaele Mantegazza, Monica Barichello, Umberto Mazza, Patrizia Zappasodi, Francesco Onida and 3 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in The oncologist, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Beatrice ManghisiHematology Division, Fondazione IRCCS San Gerardo dei Tintori, Monza, Italy.ORCID 0009-0005-6537-3769
Lorenza BorinHematology Division, Fondazione IRCCS San Gerardo dei Tintori, Monza, Italy.
Maria Rosaria MonacoHematology Division, Fondazione IRCCS San Gerardo dei Tintori, Monza, Italy.
Gaia Giulia Angela SaccoDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milano-Bicocca, Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5450-5317
Laura AntoliniDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milano-Bicocca, Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1040-4191
Raffaele MantegazzaDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milano-Bicocca, Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6894-8525
Monica BarichelloDepartment of Mental Health, Clinical Psychology, ASST Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda, Milan, Italy.
Umberto MazzaDepartment of Mental Health, Clinical Psychology, ASST Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda, Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7422-6817
Patrizia ZappasodiDivision of Hematology, Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo, Pavia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9853-0592
Francesco OnidaHematology Division, Policlinico di Milano Ospedale Maggiore - Fondazione IRCCS Ca Granda, Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2991-3474
Luca ArcainiDivision of Hematology, Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo, Pavia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9504-991X
Roberto CairoliDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milano-Bicocca, Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6372-2623
Carlo Gambacorti PasseriniHematology Division, Fondazione IRCCS San Gerardo dei Tintori, Monza, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6058-515X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWhen a hematological malignancy is diagnosed, the whole family carries the burden of the disease; parents often try to protect minor children from suffering by avoiding communication about their disease. Since 2009, patients with minors at the Adult Hematology Division at San Gerardo Hospital (Monza) can take part in the "Emanuela Project": children can visit parents and talk with psychologists and hematologists, who explain the disease through simple metaphors. MATERIALS AND

methodsThe EMY STUDY aimed to evaluate the impact of illness-related communication on children's behavior, comparing Monza's experience with other Hematology Units, where the communication is delegated to parents or psychological support. Questionnaires exploring the children's main behaviors (school performance, appetite, sleeping patterns, attachment to family figures, and family dialogue) were administered to both sick (SP) and healthy (HP) parents. From 2017 to 2021, 32 patients were enrolled, 20 from Monza and 12 from other hospitals; 84 questionnaires were globally collected.

resultsIn Monza's group, no major changes in children's behavior were observed and an open dialogue about the disease was often possible. Disease communication is considered crucial and perceived as a responsibility of parents together with a professional figure, mainly the hematologist. Patients were satisfied with "Emanuela Project," reporting positive effects on doctor-patient relationship. Difficulties in separation were significantly higher at other hospitals (P = .019) than in Monza. While at other centers communication is considered parents' responsibility, Monza's patients emphasize the role of professional figures (P = .007). Differently from other hospitals, the role of the hematologist is crucial to Monza's patients (P = .001).

conclusionDisease communication to patients' offspring is a crucial moment in the process of care, and the hematologist can play a major role in this difficult task, with potential positive effects both on children's well-being and on doctor-patient relationship.

Indexed as

Hematologic NeoplasmsAdolescentAdultChildChild, PreschoolCommunicationFemaleHumansMaleParentsProspective StudiesSurveys and Questionnairesdiagnosisdisease communicationdoctor-patient relationshipfamily well-beinghematological malignancy

Identifiers

PMID38775839
PMCPMC11449074

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.