Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38775401›Full record

ArticleInterdisciplinary cardiovascular and thoracic surgery2024

Surface electrocardiogram f wave analysis in patients with atrial fibrillation undergoing thoracoscopic epicardial ablation.

Kang An, Haojie Li, Chunyu Yu, Zhe Zheng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Interdisciplinary cardiovascular and thoracic surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Kang AnDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, National Center for Cardiovascular Disease, Beijing, China.
Haojie LiDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, National Center for Cardiovascular Disease, Beijing, China.
Chunyu YuDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, National Center for Cardiovascular Disease, Beijing, China.
Zhe ZhengDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, National Center for Cardiovascular Disease, Beijing, China.

Funding

Ministry of Science and Technology of People's Republic of China 2016YFC1302001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo investigate the predictive values of surface electrocardiogram-derived parameters in patients with atrial fibrillation who underwent thoracoscopic epicardial ablation.

methodsThe present study included 102 patients with atrial fibrillation who underwent thoracoscopic epicardial ablation and whose baseline 12-lead electrocardiograms were available. Frequency domain analysis was performed to calculate the electrocardiogram-derived parameters. Cox proportional hazards regression was used to identify predictive risk factors for postoperative recurrence.

resultsAt 36-month interval, the overall rate of freedom from atrial tachyarrhythmia without antiarrhythmic drugs was 58.5%. The results of the univariable and multivariable analyses showed that larger left atrial diameter (hazard ratio: 1.074, 95% confidence interval: 1.021-1.130, P = 0.006) was an independent risk factor for atrial fibrillation recurrence, while higher fibrillatory wave amplitude was a protective factor (hazard ratio: 0.292, 95% confidence interval: 0.157-0.542, P < 0.001). The associations were clarified by the restricted cubic splines. The dominant frequency and organization index were not identified as statistically significant parameters.

conclusionsThe fibrillatory wave amplitude has the highest predictive value for atrial fibrillation recurrence in electrocardiogram-derived parameters. Together with left atrial diameter, it may help identify patients in whom thoracoscopic ablation is likely to be effective.

Indexed as

Atrial fibrillationFibrillatory wave amplitudeRecurrenceSurface electrocardiogramThoracoscopic epicardial ablation

Identifiers

PMID38775401
PMCPMC11128095

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