Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38774917›Full record

ArticleMedComm2024

A platinum(IV)-artesunate complex triggers ferroptosis by boosting cytoplasmic and mitochondrial lipid peroxidation to enhance tumor immunotherapy.

Renming Fan, Aohua Deng, Ruizhuo Lin, Shuo Zhang, Caiyan Cheng, Junyan Zhuang, Yongrui Hai, Minggao Zhao, Le Yang, Gaofei Wei

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in MedComm, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. High Co-Expression ofBiomedicines · 2025
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Ferroptosis and the tumor microenvironment.Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2024
    Review
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Renming FanInstitute of Medical Research Northwestern Polytechnical University Xi'an China.
Aohua DengInstitute of Medical Research Northwestern Polytechnical University Xi'an China.
Ruizhuo LinInstitute of Medical Research Northwestern Polytechnical University Xi'an China.
Shuo ZhangInstitute of Medical Research Northwestern Polytechnical University Xi'an China.
Caiyan ChengInstitute of Medical Research Northwestern Polytechnical University Xi'an China.
Junyan ZhuangInstitute of Medical Research Northwestern Polytechnical University Xi'an China.
Yongrui HaiInstitute of Medical Research Northwestern Polytechnical University Xi'an China.
Minggao ZhaoPrecision Pharmacy & Drug Development Center Department of Pharmacy Tangdu Hospital Air Force Military Medical University Xi'an China.
Le YangPrecision Pharmacy & Drug Development Center Department of Pharmacy Tangdu Hospital Air Force Military Medical University Xi'an China.
Gaofei WeiInstitute of Medical Research Northwestern Polytechnical University Xi'an China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7180-7176

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ferroptosis is an iron-dependent cell death form that initiates lipid peroxidation (LPO) in tumors. In recent years, there has been growing interest on ferroptosis, but how to propel it forward translational medicine remains in mist. Although experimental ferroptosis inducers such as RSL3 and erastin have demonstrated bioactivity in vitro, the poor antitumor outcome in animal model limits their development. In this study, we reveal a novel ferroptosis inducer, oxaliplatin-artesunate (OART), which exhibits substantial bioactivity in vitro and vivo, and we verify its feasibility in cancer immunotherapy. For mechanism, OART induces cytoplasmic and mitochondrial LPO to promote tumor ferroptosis, via inhibiting glutathione-mediated ferroptosis defense system, enhancing iron-dependent Fenton reaction, and initiating mitochondrial LPO. The destroyed mitochondrial membrane potential, disturbed mitochondrial fusion and fission, as well as downregulation of dihydroorotate dehydrogenase mutually contribute to mitochondrial LPO. Consequently, OART enhances tumor immunogenicity by releasing damage associated molecular patterns and promoting antigen presenting cells maturation, thereby transforming tumor environment from immunosuppressive to immunosensitive. By establishing in vivo model of tumorigenesis and lung metastasis, we verified that OART improves the systematic immune response. In summary, OART has enormous clinical potential for ferroptosis-based cancer therapy in translational medicine.

Indexed as

artesunateferroptosislipid peroxidationmitochondriamitochondrial fissionmitochondrial fusiontumor immunotherapy

Identifiers

PMID38774917
PMCPMC11106517

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.