Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38774397›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in medicine2024

Bacterial etiologies, antimicrobial susceptibility pattern and associated factors among patients suspected sterile body site infections at Debre Markos Comprehensive Specialized Hospital, Northwest Ethiopia.

Dires Admas, Gebreselassie Demeke, Adane Adugna, Ahmed Esmael

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Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

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3citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Dires AdmasDepartment of Medical Laboratory Science, College of Health Sciences, Debre Markos University, Debre Markos, Ethiopia.
Gebreselassie DemekeDepartment of Medical Laboratory Science, College of Health Sciences, Debre Markos University, Debre Markos, Ethiopia.
Adane AdugnaDepartment of Medical Laboratory Science, College of Health Sciences, Debre Markos University, Debre Markos, Ethiopia.
Ahmed EsmaelDepartment of Medical Laboratory Science, College of Health Sciences, Debre Markos University, Debre Markos, Ethiopia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Sterile body locations are usually associated with clinical urgency and life-threatening illnesses, and they are typically contaminated with diverse bacterial etiologies. If the bacteria acquire resistance to antimicrobial drugs, the public health crisis will only worsen. In developing countries, drug-resistant bacteria are common because of poor surveillance, diagnostic capacity, and control measures. Early diagnosis, and assessing the drug resistance and factors associated with infection are important to combat the drug resistance and treatment. This study aimed to assess the bacterial etiologies, antimicrobial susceptibility pattern, and possible associated factors among patients suspected of sterile body sites. Methods: A hospital-based cross-sectional study was conducted from June 2022 to August 2022 at Debre Markos Comprehensive Specialized Hospital in Amhara regional state, Ethiopia. One hundred seven study participants were selected using consecutive convenient sampling techniques. A structured questionnaire was used to collect socio-demographic and clinical data. Gram stain was done for a preliminary report and inoculated into blood agar, MacConkey agar, and chocolate agar and incubated aerobically and micro aerobically at 37°C for 24 h. Antimicrobial susceptibility testing was done by the modified Kirby Bauer's disk diffusion method. Data were analyzed using bivariate and multivariate logistic regression was used. A Results: The overall magnitude of sterile body site infection among study participants was 7.5% (14/187). The majority of the isolates were Gram-negative bacteria with the predominant species Conclusion: In our study, Gram-negative bacteria were the predominant bacteria that infects sterile body fluid. The prevalence of multi-drug resistance bacteria isolates was significantly high. Therefore, before prescribing an empirical treatment, a medical professional should identify the bacterial etiology of sterile body fluids and the susceptibility of microbes to the drug.

Indexed as

antimicrobial susceptibility patternassociated factorsbacterial etiologiesEthiopiasterile body fluids

Identifiers

PMID38774397
PMCPMC11106364

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